Breakout English
First (FCE) Essay Questions
The essay task at Cambridge B2 First (FCE) level might be one of the first times learners encounter a truly formal writing task. At the previous level, B1 Preliminary (PET), all the writing tasks are relatively casual and informal. This is where the First Certificate writing forces candidates to prove they really know how to organise and deliver a robust formal text. However, at the end of the day, the FCE essay is a reasonably approachable task with can be overcome with a clear plan and plenty of practice. Here, we’ve got three questions on different FCE essay topics that are all common at B2 level. If you’re not sure how to write a good essay, try our how to improve an essay post.
FCE Essay topics
There are quite a range of possible topics at FCE level. However, some of them lend themselves better to writing tasks than others. Remember, a writing task always needs to have elements that can be compared to each other, which can be either complimentary or contrasting.
These are some of the FCE essay topics which a most likely to come up:
- The environment
- Education and work
- Culture and customs
- Leisure activities
- Health and fitness
It’s a good idea to look at all of these topics in depth. Study vocabulary related to the topic and consider where you stand on different issues. In a class, you can do a vocabulary lesson followed by a class debate. Then follow up the debate with an essay question on the same topic as homework.
Common mistakes when writing an essay
At B2 level, exam candidates are often still crossing the boundary into being efficient user of English. While they may have a range of grammar and lexis to draw on, they may not always use it to good effect. As a teacher, you may encounter adult learners who haven’t written anything academic in decades. Likewise, you’ll find younger teens who haven’t yet had to produce a cohesive text in their academic careers.
In my experience, these are the biggest mistakes B2 level students make when writing an essay for the FCE exam:
- Not including your own idea – One of the requirements of every First essay question is to include your own idea. It says it right there in the task. However, some people understand this to mean they have to include their opinion. While you should include your opinion, that’s not why is say “your own idea”. Every essay should include three content points. Two of those are provided in the question and one more must be provided by the writer.
- Paragraphs that are too long or too short – The word limit for the FCE essay question is quite short (140-190 words). This means writers have to be quite concise and get to the point quickly. Each paragraph will probably only contain 2-4 sentences. That said, 1 sentence paragraphs are never acceptable, especially when it’s one big long rambling sentence. Neither are 6 sentence paragraphs which leave you no words for other parts of your text.
- Over-personalisation – Your FCE essay includes an element of opinion. In fact, the task explicitly asks you if you agree with a certain statement. However, that doesn’t mean you should fill the essay with 1st person pronouns and personal anecdotes. An essay is an academic text which should use objective evidence to support your point of view.
- Lack of conclusion – Sometimes people write an essay that perfectly evaluates 3 different content points and then finishes with a statement that says all points are equal. This is a mistake. The question asks you whether you agree with a statement. Your conclusion should clearly express where you stand on the issue. Don’t be wishy-washy!
- Trying too hard – The best First (FCE) essays are simple, to-the-point, well-structured and cohesive. Your essay isn’t going to change the world, so don’t go overboard. Once you’ve got a structure that works, rinse and repeat with different topics until you can consistently produce a well-polished text.
The materials
Here are three First (FCE) essay questions. They have been designed using typical FCE essay topics for B2 level. Use them to practise and improve in preparation for the Cambridge B2 First exam.
B2 First - Writing Practice
First certificate in english (fce).
- B2 First quick links:
- Use Of English
- Back to the B2 First main page
On this page, you will find example writing tests to help you prepare for the Writing part of the First Certificate exam.
The speaking section is divided into two parts and involves many types of writing: essay, email, review, report and article.
Cambridge B2 First (FCE) Writing - Example Test One Essay / Report / Review / Email Exercise Number: FCE115
Cambridge B2 First (FCE) Writing - Example Test Two Essay / Email / Report / Article Exercise Number: FCE116
- Try to choose questions that require you to write about something that is interesting to you.
- Always write a brief plan before each of the compositions.
- Think about the target reader and write in a suitable register and tone.
Cambridge B2 First (FCE) Writing - Example Test Three Essay / Review / Article / Email Exercise Number: FCE117
Cambridge B2 First (FCE) Writing - Example Test Four Essay / Review / Article / Report Exercise Number: FCE118
- Ensure all your points and paragraphs link together well.
- Avoid repeating phrases. Learn expressions that will help you write more naturally.
- Leave enough time at the end to re-read each composition and check for errors.
Cambridge B2 First (FCE) Writing - Example Test Five Essay / Report / Email / Article Exercise Number: FCE119
Cambridge B2 First (FCE) Writing - Example Test Six Essay / Review / Article / Report Exercise Number: FCE120
Cambridge B2 First (FCE) Writing - Example Test Seven Essay / Email / Article / Review Exercise Number: FCE121
Cambridge B2 First (FCE) Writing - Example Test Eight Essay / Email / Report / Review Exercise Number: FCE122
Best B2 First Certificate Books For Students
Use of English: Ten practice tests for the Cambridge B2 First | See in UK
FCE Writing Masterclass (Writing B2: FCE Cambridge) | See in UK
Listening First: Ten practice tests for the Cambridge B2 First | See in UK
Cambridge English Qualifications: B2 First Volume 1 Practice Tests Plus with key | See in UK
Cambridge English First 1 for Revised Exam - Student's Book with Answers: Authentic Examination Papers | See in UK
Reading and Use of English for First (FCE) | See in UK
Common Mistakes at First Certificate and How to Avoid Them | See in UK
Gold Experience 2nd Edition Exam Practice: Cambridge English First for Schools (B2) | See in UK
- iOS/Android App
- First Words
- Grammar Guide
- Pre-Intermediate
- Intermediate
- Grammar Exercises
Reading Exercises
Listening exercises.
- NEW Beginner
Vocabulary Exercises
- Picture Quizzes
- NEW B1 Preliminary
- C1 Advanced
- C2 Proficiency
- Business English
- Elementary Vocabulary
- Intermediate Vocabulary
- Advanced Vocabulary
- Elementary Reading
- Intermediate Reading
- Advanced Reading
- Phrasal Verbs
- Phrasal Verbs Definitions
Pronunciation
- Pronunciation Exercises
Español / Castellano
- Aprender Español
- Learn Spanish
Main navigation
B2 first preparation, resources for teachers and learners.
Here you can find links to all of our free resources to help prepare for B2 First exams, whether you are a teacher or a learner.
On this page:
Exam essentials
Essential reading for teachers and learners wanting to find out about the exam.
Teacher essentials
Resources to help you prepare learners for B2 First exams.
Learner essentials
Information for candidates and resources that can be used at home or in the classroom for self-study.
On-the-go practice with Test & Train
Test & Train is an easy-to-use practice tool to help you get ready for your B2 First exam through short, sharp workouts. With over 300 practice questions, you can use it anytime, anywhere and as many times as your like!
Get started today
Official Cambridge English preparation materials
You can find a wide range of materials in both print and digital formats .
Sample tests (digital and paper-based)
Free: digital sample tests.
Cambridge English Qualifications Digital have now replaced our old computer-based exams and offer you even more benefits. Watch this video tutorial for help on how to complete an B2 First digital exam. Please also review this document which covers minor differences between the sample tests and the live exam .
Time: approximately 40 minutes
Instructions to candidates
- Answer all the questions.
- You can change your answers at any time during the test.
Information for candidates
- There are 30 questions in this test.
- Each question carries one mark.
- You will hear each recording twice.
- For each part of the test there will be time for you to look through the questions and time for you to check your answers.
B2 First Digital Listening Sample Test
Reading and Use Of English
Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- You can change your answers at any time during the test.
- There are 52 questions in this test.
- Each question in Parts 1, 2, 3 and 7 carries one mark.
- Each question in Part 4 carries up to two marks.
- Each question in Parts 5 and 6 carries two marks.
B2 First Digital Reading Sample Test
Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
- Answer the Part 1 question, and one question from Part 2.
- There are two parts to this test.
- Each question carries equal marks.
B2 First Digital Writing Sample Test
Answer keys and tapescript:
B2 First Listening Sample 1 answer key
B2 First Listening Sample 1 answer tapescript
B2 First Reading & Use of English Test Answer key
Speaking test samples are the same as those provided for the paper-based sample test. Please find these in the folder in the paper-based sample test section below.
Free: Paper-based sample test
Download sample paper 1 for B2 First
Download sample paper 2 for B2 First
How to convert practice test scores
The Cambridge English Scale is used to report results for our qualifications and tests. The scores provide a detailed understanding of the candidate’s level. They are also consistent across the different exams, making it easy to compare results and understand progress from one level to the next.
For guidance on converting practice test scores to Cambridge English Scale scores, download our guide for teachers.
Converting practice test scores to Cambridge English Scale scores
Digital exam information
Have you thought about taking digital exams? Find out more about the benefits of digital exams .
Watch this short video to see what it’s like to take a digital exam.
Watch the video tutorial for help on how to complete an B2 First digital exam.
For teachers, we have a teaching tips booklet . If your candidates have questions, you can find the answers in our frequently asked questions (FAQs) .
Speaking test video with examiner comments
This video will help your students understand what happens during a B2 First speaking test. You can also download examiner comments.
Read the examiner comments for Giulia, Tabatha and Elena's speaking test
Read the examiner comments for Julia and Isabela's speaking test
Read the examiner comments for Natalia and Enzo's speaking test
Back to top ⮍
Exam Preparation Journey resource packs
The Exam Preparation Journey is a central online hub with teaching tips, classroom activities and more to support teachers preparing students for Cambridge English Qualifications.
Whatever stage you are at – starting out, considering a mock test or exploring your digital options – we offer timely support when you need it. Find advice such as how to create a positive learning environment, structure exam readiness and save time with lots of practical ideas ready to use in class.
Go to the Exam Preparation Journey
Handbook for teachers
The B2 First handbook gives an overview of the exam and its place within Cambridge English examinations. This is followed by a focus on each paper and includes content, advice on preparation, and example papers.
B2 First handbook for teachers
B2 First: Handbook for Teachers Listening Audio Files (ZIP, 72MB) These are the listening files related to the Sample Paper from the Teacher's Handbook.
Lesson plans
Our lesson plans include everything you need to deliver a 45-minute lesson in the classroom or online, including activity sheets, homework, and more.
B2 First lesson plans
Teacher guides
Developing listening skills for Cambridge English Qualifications: A guide for teachers
Developing reading skills for Cambridge English Qualifications: A guide for teachers
Assessing writing for Cambridge English Qualifications: A guide for teachers
Teaching tips
Teaching tips from Cambridge English examiners for B2 First for Schools and B2 First.
Mock test toolkit
Running a mock test gives your learners a true exam day experience, helps you understand their progress and decide if they are ready for their exam. Our interactive mock test toolkits are full of tips, strategies and materials to help you ensure your students are confident and fully prepared for their exam.
Mock test toolkit for older learners
Classroom warmers booklet
Classroom warmers activity booklet
This booklet includes seven exercises each for primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary students.
Supporting learners with dyslexia
Supporting learners with dyslexia: A guide for teachers
Many teachers have learners with dyslexia in their exam preparation classes. This guide is for you. With lots of practical tips and ideas for lesson plans, it will help you prepare materials to support learners with dyslexia in preparation for our qualifications.
Teacher webinars
Cambridge English webinars and Facebook Live sessions are a great way for teachers to stay up to date with the latest developments and to interact with our experts.
Our webinars provide you with invaluable information about our exams, and cover a wide spectrum of subjects, including effective teaching methods, tips to improve student engagement and online professional development to help you develop your career.
Webinars for teachers
Teaching English with Cambridge Facebook page
You can connect with a lively community of teachers on our Teaching English with Cambridge Facebook page . We regularly post teaching tips, answer your questions, and host regular Live events to give you a chance to engage with the community.
Free online learning activities
We have hundreds of free learning activities to help you practise your English and prepare for your B2 First exam.
Find out more
Exam information for candidates
Download our guide to the exam, with advice on preparing for the exam, tips for exam day, and useful links.
B2 First: Information for candidates
Writing checklist
This checklist is designed to help you assess your writing. It includes a summary of the assessment criteria and useful questions to check whether you’ve met each of the criteria of the Writing paper.
B2 First Writing checklist
Social media
Join our lively Facebook community and take part in quizzes, talk to other English language learners and learn on-the-go.
Subscribe to our Learn English with Cambridge YouTube channel to get helpful tips for exam preparation, and lots of English language advice.
Write & Improve: Practise your writing for free
Write & Improve is a free online tool to help you practise and improve your writing. Just choose a task, write or upload your answer and use the feedback to quickly improve.
Improve your learning with the Exam Lift app
- learn English on the go – anytime and anywhere
- develop the skills you need for the B2 First exam
- receive instant feedback on your performance.
Free: Reading practice
Register to get free reading activities. Practise on your device - computer, tablet, or mobile phone. Each activity takes just a few minutes, so you can learn when it suits you.
Get started now
How to write an essay? | B2 First (FCE)
The essay is a compulsory task to be completed in Part 1 of the writing section in the Cambridge B2 First (FCE) that is written to convince someone of something or to simply inform the reader about a particular topic.
There is no single, method of successful writing essay. However, this article will outline how to write an excellent essay in the B2 First (FCE) exam by putting into practice some simple, but invaluable, tips.
You will learn how to write an essay, an example of essay structure , guidance , sample topics , model answers , useful tips , frequently asked questions and useful phrases and expressions.
B2 First (FCE) Essay: Structure example
An essay can be organised in different ways, but it is useful to write one idea in one paragraph and add a short introduction and conclusion .
writing a professional essay
FCE, CAE, CPE
Practice, write & improve, b2 first (fce) essay: how to write an essay (guide).
It is always an essay written for your teacher, and the start of the question wording is always the same:
In your English class you have been talking about [topic]. Now, your English teacher has asked you to write an essay. Write your essay using all the notes and giving reasons for your point of view.
We will use the example question below in our writing essay advice:
In your English class, you have been talking about society. Write an essay using all the notes and giving reasons for your point of view.
University should be free for everyone. Do you agree or disagree?
Write about: 1. Taxes 2. Opportunity 3. …………………… (your own idea)
Step 1: Briefly analyse your task…
Before you start writing your essay at B2 First exam you need to ask three questions:
What is the topic of the essay?
If you look at our example task you will notice that we are going to write about society .
In your English class, you have been talking about society . Write an essay using all the notes and giving reasons for your point of view.
Knowing this, you can quickly prepare in your head all the words that you associate with this topic or even write them down.
What exactly do I have to include in my essay?
As you can see there are three points included in the task there are two that are already given in our example
Write about: 1. Taxes 2. Opportunity 3. …………………… ( your own idea) <= you have to come up with this one yourself
The first point is taxes , the second is opportunity , and the third one is something you must come up with yourself!
We decided that the third point we would comment on would be economics
Who is going to read my essay?
In the FCE essay, it’s always your English teacher. It means that you need to write with respect because she is a person with authority, therefore essay has to be written in a formal style.
What is formal style?
Formal language is professional and serious rather than relaxed and friendly and is used especially in official situations. It is usually reserved for essays and academic settings, while informal writing is used for more casual settings, like friendly text messages and creative writing.
Below are listed the biggest differences between formal and informal writing styles:
Contractions
It is advised to avoid contractions (shortened versions of words) in formal language, but they’re acceptable in informal language.
Unfortunately, the team could not replicate the results. (Formal)
Unfortunately, the team couldn’t replicate the results. (Informal)
Colloquial Phrases/Slang
Formal language is also marked by an absence of colloquial phrases and slang (words or phrases that are common only in everyday speech), but are typically used in informal language.
Everyone was disappointed . (Formal)
Everyone was bummed . (Informal)
First-Person Pronouns
Generally, first-person pronouns (like I and we ) are avoided when writing with formal language . However, it’s accepted (and expected) in informal language.
The students were asked to fill out the questionnaire. (Formal) We asked the students to fill out the questionnaire. (Informal)
Phrasal Verbs
When using formal language in your B2 writing, it is also recommended to replace phrasal verbs (proper verbs that are followed by one or more prepositions and act as a single verb).
It was something the protestors could endure . (Formal) It was something the protestors could put up with . (Informal)
Vocabulary Choice
Formal language tends to use longer, more complex vocabulary. Sometimes it is not recommended to use this type of vocabulary with informal language (depending on what you’re writing) because it can confuse or distract your audience.
They needed assistance while recovering from the outcomes of the hurricane. (Formal) They needed help while recovering from the effects of the hurricane. (Informal)
Step 2: Write an introduction
The purpose of the introduction is simply to tell the reader what the essay is about.
You can start your essay by referring to the question that was asked “ University should be free for everyone. Do you agree or disagree? ” and writing it in your own words . It is also worth mentioning the three points you are going to describe.
Introduction : There are many factors to consider when deciding if the university should be free or not. Among these are taxes, equality of opportunity, and the economy.
You can use phrases such as:
This essay will discuss … This essay will focus on … In order to discuss …, I will analyse …
Step 3: Main body paragraphs…
Main body paragraphs are the most important part of your essay so they should be the longest and one paragraph should comment on one point. See below:
Write about: 1. Taxes – the first paragraph should comment on “ taxes” 2. Opportunity – the second paragraph should comment on “ opportunity “ 3. …………………… (your own idea) – the third paragraph should comment on “economy”
In addition, every paragraph should start with a topic sentence, which is like an introduction to the paragraph and it tells the reader what exactly the paragraph is going to discuss.
Also, a good idea is to include different linking words/expressions to make sure that your ideas are well connected and in a logical order.
What is a topic sentence?
A topic sentence is the first sentence of a paragraph (which is also the most important )
A topic sentence essentially tells readers about the rest of the paragraph . If the topic sentence says “ Cats are very good pets for several reasons” , then every sentence after that needs to describe that subject.
For example:
Cats are very good pets for several reasons . (<=topic sentence / every sentence after it describes that subject =>) They are naturally good caregivers because they take care of their kittens, so they want to take care of their owners as well. Cats are quite clean, and if you train them to use a litter box, they require almost no cleanup in their areas.
What are the linking words/expressions?
These are words and expressions that help the text flow logically . These words act as signposts, helping the reader easily move from one idea to the next and see connections between sentences or paragraphs.
Linking words is especially useful when you want to indicate that you are going to explain something, provide an example use a time sequence, or present a contrasting point of view.
Between paragraphs:
To begin with, I would like to put forward […] The first possible action is, to improve physical education …[…] A second option would be. … competitive attitudes that […]
Within a paragraph:
[…] which activity is better than the others. Another reason for not financing sports […]
You can see a model answer below:
First paragraph comment on “Taxes” Paragraph 1: Firstly , a majority of people believe that a significant part of taxes should go to education. Opponents might say if someone can afford university, then he/she should pay for it. However , people with higher education have better wages and therefore pay higher income tax after graduation .
Second paragraph comment on “Opportunity ” Paragraph 2: Secondly, making university free for all, creates more opportunities for those from low-income backgrounds . Although they may still have difficulty meeting other costs such as accommodation , it makes the playing field more level.
Third paragraph comment on “….…… (your own idea)” : economy Paragraph 3: In addition , having an educated workforce is proven to help the economy grow. Namely , the more highly educated people there are, the higher the standard of living for everyone. Consequently , more people will be able to pay taxes to fund the education of future generations.
– topic sentence
– linking words/expressions
– interesting/topical vocabulary
Remember, you don’t have to tell the truth! The examiners won’t know, so if you don’t have experience or an opinion you can make something up!
Step 4: Conclusion
The conclusion comes at the end of your essay, it summarizes the main idea of the essay. You need to write a clear, justified conclusion. You can’t just say, ‘I agree’, or ‘I disagree.’ Think of it like this: you need to convince the examiner that your conclusion is correct.
In conclusion, a university should be free for everyone. It makes economic sense and ultimately benefits all members of society.
– linking words/expressions
Make sure your paragraphs are connected to your conclusion!
See Full Essay
There are many factors to consider when deciding if the university should be free or not. Among these are taxes, equality of opportunity, and the economy.
Firstly, a majority of people believe that a significant part of taxes should go to education. Opponents might say if someone can afford university, then he/she should pay for it. However, people with higher education have better wages and therefore pay higher income tax after graduation.
Secondly, making university free for all, creates more opportunities for those from low-income backgrounds. Although they may still have difficulty meeting other costs such as accommodation, it makes the playing field more level.
In addition, having an educated workforce is proven to help the economy grow. Namely, the more highly educated people there are, the higher the standard of living for everyone. Consequently, more people will be able to pay taxes to fund the education of future generations.
Get Your (FCE) Essay Checked!
B2 first (fce) essay: example essays, fce essay sample 1.
In your English class you have been talking about the environment. Write an essay using all the notes and give reasons for your point of view.
Every country in the world has problems with pollution and damage to the environment. Do you think these problems can be solved?
Write about: 1. transport 2. rivers and seas 3. ………………………… (your own idea)
Student’s FCE Essay Answer:
DEVELOPMENT VS ENVIRONMENT
If we surf the web looking for pollution and environmental catastrophes, we will find out that every country in the world suffers them. This is a natural consequence of the struggle between development and environment.
If a country decided to live isolated from the rest of the world, living on what it can naturally grow and produce, it surely wouldn’t be highly polluted. But we all want exotic food and technological items from all over the world, so we have to pay the price.
Investing on electrical transport would benefit the environment a lot. Even more if this electricity came from a natural source of energy like wind, rivers and solar boards. It’s difficult to achieve this because petrol companies will fight against these actions.
We also have to take care of our rivers and seas. We all have heard about factories throwing highly toxic substances to rivers, without minimizing their poisoning effects. A really strict law should be applied to fine these factories and make them change their policy.
But what about ourselves? We also can do a lot! If, when possible, we bought larger packs of food, we would be producing less rubbish. And this is only an example!
FCE Essay Sample 2
In your English class you have been talking about the fashion industry. Write an essay using all the notes and giving reasons for your point of view.
Some people say the fashion industry has a bad effect on people’s lives. Do you agree?
Write about: 1. whether people’s appearance is important 2. the price of clothes 3. …………………… (your own idea)
The society we live today is characterised by technology in constant development, fast speed processes, information travelling and getting to people at a blink of an eye and a complex web of social networking. In this context, the fashion industry is becoming increasingly important and having a more and more paramount role in our lives.
On one hand, the fashion industry is undeniably a source of profit and income. It hires millions of people all over the world and generates millions of dollars every year. Furthermore, such profitable business is also believed to be able to spread and make known the culture of a people, encouraging and enhancing a better understanding of each other.
Nevertheless, for those who are neither impressed nor motivated by numbers and figures, the fashion industry is seen as one which segregates people, isolating those who not fit their laws and commands. It is stated that people place too much importance on appearance and the material, world, sadly true, and the fashion industry just spurs on such situation. Moreover, not only are the costs of fashion item unrealistically high, it is thought to be a money better spent on more pressing issues, such as poverty and hunger.
I do believe that the fashion industry, as it is today, has a harmful effect, because it values a minority of people in detriment to the majority. However, it has such a wide reach that, it put into a good use, it can save lives.
B2 First (FCE) Essay: Example topics
Fce example topic 1.
Your teacher has asked you to write your response to the following statement taken from a recent newspaper article:
Is it true that we help the environment when we plant a tree?
Write about:
- clear the air
- ………….( your own idea)
FCE Example topic 2
Nowadays children are suffering from obesity, that was once considered to be meant for adults only. What are its causes and what solutions can be offered?
- busy lifestyle
- ………………(your own idea)
FCE Example topic 3
Is it better to be the oldest or the youngest in a family?
- role of older sibling
More than Practice Tests
B2 first (fce) essay: tips.
- Make sure you know how to comment on all the points that are asked
- Invent information if you don’t have any ideas
- Divide the essay into paragraphs – put one answer in one paragraph
- Use advanced vocabulary when you can and formal language
- The final paragraph is the best place to express your opinion clearly.
- Revise your essay to correct mistakes.
B2 First (FCE) Essay: FAQ
How long should a b2 essay be.
You need to answer the question with between 140-190 words.
If an answer is too long, you may get a lower score. If you write 200 words, it’s not a problem. However, if you write 300 words, it’s a problem.
Should you do a plan?
Yes! You must make a plan to organise your essay writing . On the day of the exam, you will be stressed and feel pressure. A plan is your way of organising you text and your thoughts.
What happens if I write more than 190 words?
Nothing… Well, almost nothing. In the past for every 5 words extra, they took away a point, however, now they do not. It is not good to go over 190 words because of time, but you can. I wouldn´t write more than 200 words because they will probably lower the mark they give you for content. They will determine some of it to be unnecessary.
What counts as a complex language in the exam?
You MUST use complex language at B2 level . You must use attention-grabbing vocabulary and a variety of grammar structures. The passive voice, relative clauses, modal verbs, conditionals, reported speech and inversions all count as COMPLEX grammar forms and you must use them. Otherwise, you can address academic experts and pay someone to write your paper if you need help to write an essay for you.
B2 First (FCE) Essay: Useful Phrases & Expressions
Introduction.
The trend nowadays is towards …. Over the past ten years or so the media have frequently carried reports of …. Recent research indicates that …. Hardly a week goes by without another report of ……….. appearing in the media. This raises the issue of whether …… Although most people would generally agree that ………… few would deny that ….
Stating your opinion
As I see it, It seems to me that ………… I would also say that …. I am convinced that …………… I am inclined to believe that ……………… There is no doubt in my mind that ……………… One of the drawbacks of ……. is ………. However, one of the benefits is that ………… Changing topic As regards the causes for this, ………….. Concerning the causes for this, ……… As for the causes, ………..
Presenting arguments
One justification is often given for ……….. is that…………….. Advocates/Proponents would claim that ……………… Those who object to …………….. often argue that ………………. Another objection is that …… However, it should not be forgotten that ………….. ……….. are opposed to ……………. on the grounds that …………….. From the point of view of …………….. According to ………………..
Describing causes
One factor which has led to ………… is ………….. One of the factors which has brought this about is ……… The problem often stems from ……………….. The situation has been exacerbated by ……………. ………….. has only made the situation worse. One consequence of ……………. is …………….
Proposing steps and measures
As regards the most appropriate response to this situation, one suggestion would be to ……… The first step to be taken would be to …….. To alleviate the situation people should ……….. In addition they ought to …………… To begin to tackle this situation society/individuals/the government need/s to This can only be dealt with if ………… To overcome this problem, ………….. Were the government to ……………, the situation would doubtless improve. Individuals can do a great deal to ………… The burden of responsiblity lies in the hands of …….. It is vitally important that ……… Legislation should be introduced to control …………….. It would be a grave error if we ……………..
All in all it seems to me that ……….. The obvious conclusion to be drawn is that ………………….. All things considered, …………. On balance, I tend to believe that ………… The world would surely be a better place to live in if ………….. If people stopped ….ing, we would have/ we could look forward to a …………… The prospects for the future will be bleak/grim unless ……………….
What is your level of English?
- CEFR levels
- English Level Test
EnglishZine
Upper-Intermediate
20 essay titles for the b2 first.
Here are some essay titles for Part 1 of the writing paper.
If you are planning on taking the Cambridge B2 First exam and want to practise an essay for Part 1 of the writing paper, here are 20 essay titles .
For each essay, write between 140 and 190 words . Imagine you are writing an essay for your English teacher , so it should be formal in style. Make sure you write about the three ideas included in the notes.
For feedback on your writing , use the writing correction service .
You can download the list as a PDF file:
1. What can people do to help protect the environment? 1. recycle 2. using bicycles and walking 3. …………… (your own idea)
2. What effect does an ageing population have an society? 1. caring for the elderly 2. jobs 3. …………… (your own idea)
3. To what extent has our diet improved over the past few decades? 1. junk food 2. organic produce 3. …………… (your own idea)
4. Is it wrong to keep animals in zoos? 1. living conditions of the animals 2. educational 3. …………… (your own idea)
5. Some people believe that humans should not eat meat. Do you agree? 1. meat as a main ingredient of our diet 2. vegetarians 3. …………… (your own idea)
6. The fashion industry has a bad effect on people’s lives. Do you agree? 1. whether people’s appearance is important 2. the price of clothes 3. …………… (your own idea)
7. Older people are said to be much better leaders. Do you agree? 1. experience 2. knowledge 3. …………… (your own idea)
8. Do you think violence on TV causes crime? 1. children copy what they see 2. heroes are often violent 3. …………… (your own idea)
9. Robots will be good for society. Do you agree? 1. the workplace 2. entertainment 3. …………… (your own idea)
10. How has our standard of living improved over the past 100 years? 1. working conditions 2. leisure time 3. …………… (your own idea)
11. Violent computer games are bad for people. Do you agree? 1. violence in real life 2. younger and older people 3. …………… (your own idea)
12. Should we spend money on exploring space? 1. spending priorities 2. what we might discover in space 3. …………… (your own idea)
13. Is it better to study science and maths than art at school? 1. the economy 2. personal development 3. …………… (your own idea)
14. Is homeschooling a good or bad thing? 1. having a parent as a teacher 2. making friends 3. …………… (your own idea)
15. University should be free for everyone. Do you agree? 1. taxes 2. opportunities 3. …………… (your own idea)
16. Is it better to have a few close friends or a large group of friends? 1. entertainment 2. support when you have problems 3. …………… (your own idea)
17. Is attending a concert in real life better than watching it on TV? 1. convenience 2. atmosphere 3. …………… (your own idea)
18. Cars should be banned from city centres. Do you agree? 1. noise and pollution 2. transport 3. …………… (your own idea)
19. Is it better to live in the city of the countryside? 1. jobs 2. social life 3. …………… (your own idea)
20. Some sportspeople are paid too much for what they do. Do you agree? 1. which jobs are important in society 2. why some sportspeople are paid a lot of money 3. …………… (your own idea)
WRITING CORRECTION SERVICE Get your writing corrected .
Picture: CollegeDegrees360 via Flickr, CC-BY-SA 2.0
More in Upper-Intermediate
Clothes & Fashion Quiz
Photo by freestocks on Unsplash
Animals Quiz
Photo by Victor Grabarczyk on Unsplash
Crime & Punishment Quiz
Photo by Maxim Hopman on Unsplash
EnglishZine is an online magazine with graded articles for learners of English. It also has videos, grammar notes and vocabulary quizzes . It is made in Oxford by a British teacher .
Choose Your Level
- Elementary (A1)
- Pre-Intermediate (A2)
- Intermediate (B1)
- Upper-Intermediate (B2)
- Advanced (C1)
Popular Articles
How Did The Beatles Meet?
Why Is There a Shark in the Roof of an Oxford House?
What Was Shakespeare’s Early Life Like?
What Books Did Jane Austen Write?
Queen Elizabeth II
I’m interested in….
- Aurelia Colta
- December 16, 2022
- Join Our Learning Community for FREE
Your Own Idea In Essays
B2 first writing paper.
Today we are going to practise a valuable writing skill: generating ideas and essay planning in Part 1 of the B2 First Writing exam.
Let’s first look at two examples of essay exam tasks.
The task below is taken from B2 First for Schools Handbook for teachers:
In your English class you have been talking about education. Now, your English teacher has asked you to write an essay for homework. Write your essay using all the notes and giving reasons for your point of view. Some parents teach their children at home rather than sending them to school. Is this a good or a bad thing for the children? Notes Write about: 1. having a parent as a teacher 2. making friends 3. ...................... (your own idea)
The second task is taken from First Certificate in English, Writing, Sample test 1:
In your English class you have been talking about the environment. Now, your English teacher has asked you to write an essay for homework. Write your essay using all the notes and giving reasons for your point of view. Every country in the world has problems with polution and damage to the environment. Do you think these problems can be solved? Notes Write about: 1. transport 2. rivers and seas 3. ...................... (your own idea)
Each exam task is targeted at a different age group: young people and adults. Consequently, their main theme varies, one is closer to teenagers’ expertise and interests – education and schooling, and another centres around a theme adults are more likely to easily expand on – environmental matters.
The layout of both exam tasks, their structure, is the same, though. It contains a general statement following an English class discussion. Then, there are three notes, known as content points, that must be included and well-developed throughout.
It’s worth mentioning that your own idea is not your opinion . This latest is briefly mentioned in the introduction, and backed up with a convincing explanation and a strong reason for in the conclusion.
The activity I am inviting you to join consists in brainstorming ideas for the ‘ your own idea ’ part of the task. There are ten exam tasks. Rather than thinking of just one of your own ideas for the essay exam task, it is good practice to think of a few different ones and then pick the best idea to write about. The best idea is the one which you can explain well and provide reasons for, since it mustn’t be merely mentioned, or superficially discussed. A well-developed essay is a successful one since it will be valued at a high score by Cambridge examiners.
Let’s look at the example below:
Note 3: My own idea
- taking part in team activities
- competing against other children
- having more opportunities to learn about the world
- dealing with different people’s character
- learning to be open-minded
- becoming stronger as a family
You can also use this activity to practise generating examples or reasons to support the main idea of each paragraph of the essay. Use the same cards, but this time focus on the ‘notes’ part of the task. Think of as many examples or reasons for the main ideas listed in the ‘write about’ part of the task. Once again, it is good practice to brainstorm a number of them and then choose the best ones, a couple for each paragraph, to include in your essays.
Note 1: having a parent as a teacher
- need focused
- immediate feedback
- serious approach
- personalized teaching
- better results
Note 2: making friends
- meet new people
- socialize easily
- have extrovert character
- share interests and opinions
Note 3: taking part in team activities
- team sports, school trips
- compete against others
- learn to work in a team
- become open-minded
- learn life skills
B2 First Writing: ESSAY questions
If you want to find out more about writing essays for the Cambridge B2 First exam and enhance your writing skills, here are two other articles earlier posted:
- How To Write An Essay? As Easy As Pie!
- One Clue In Paragraph Organization
Join Our Weekly English Journey
Join our exclusive community with Ready4Cambridge’s free newsletter . Receive expert tips and unique educational resources straight to your inbox at no cost. Don’t miss this opportunity to grow and excel on your path to English mastery without any expense!
Related posts
Master Informal Emails for B2 First (FCE): Tips & Phrasal Verbs
B2 Listening Boost
Feelings and Photographs in Cambridge Exams
Be an Ace in B1 Level Grammar
B2 First Reading and Use of English for Newbies!
B2 First Reading and Use of English Quiz 9
© 2024 - Aurelia Colta
Get Free Early Access to the First Unit of our new B2 First Course! – Click here to join!
Exam English ✓
- B2 First (FCE)
- Reading & Use of English
- Cambridge exams
Free Practice Tests for learners of English
Cambridge first (fce) writing part 1(essay).
Difficulty level : B2 /Upper Intermediate
Write 140-190 words in an appropriate style.
In your English class you have been talking about old people in society. Now your English teacher has asked you to write an essay.
Around the world, people are living and staying healthy for longer and longer. What changes does this bring to today’s society? Are these changes good or bad?
Notes Write about:
1. Caring for the elderly 2. Jobs 3. __________ (your own idea)
First (FCE) Writing tests
- Writing part 1 (essay)
- Writing part 2 (review)
- Writing part 2 (article)
- Writing part 2 (email)
- Writing part 2 (report)
- How to write an article
- Writing essay introductions
- Brainstorming ideas for essays
- Answer the question!
First (FCE) Sections
- Cambridge First (FCE)
2021 © Exam English Ltd. ALL Rights Reserved. Home | Terms of Use | Privacy policy Cookie preferences. -->
COMMENTS
Article navigation: B2 First (FCE) Essay: Example Topics / Questions B2 First (FCE) Essay: Download (PDF) An essay is a piece of writing in which you are asked to discuss a topic that might be controversial or relevant somehow. It usually follows a class discussion. The language of an English essay should be formal.Also, make sure that you justify all your ideas and that you use appropriate ...
Here's a useful structure for an opinion essay:Paragraph 1Intro. uce the topic using a general statement and give your. hether you agree or disagree with the statemen. .Paragraph 2Give the first reason to support your opinion. Provide specifi. s for your opinion, using examples if necessary.
The question asks you whether you agree with a statement. Your conclusion should clearly express where you stand on the issue. Don't be wishy-washy! Trying too hard - The best First (FCE) essays are simple, to-the-point, well-structured and cohesive. Your essay isn't going to change the world, so don't go overboard.
FCE Essays - Sample/model answers and examiner comments. An essay is always written for the teacher. It should answer the question given by addressing both content points and providinga new content point of the writer's own. The essay should be well organised, with an introduction and an appropriate conclusion,and should be written in an appropriate register and tone
Exercise Number: FCE116. Exam Tip! Try to choose questions that require you to write about something that is interesting to you. Always write a brief plan before each of the compositions. Think about the target reader and write in a suitable register and tone. Cambridge B2 First (FCE) Writing - Example Test Three.
There are 52 questions in this test. Each question in Parts 1, 2, 3 and 7 carries one mark. Each question in Part 4 carries up to two marks. Each question in Parts 5 and 6 carries two marks. B2 First Digital Reading Sample Test. Writing. Time: 1 hour 20 minutes. Instructions to candidates. Answer the Part 1 question, and one question from Part 2.
B2 First (FCE) Essay: Tips B2 First (FCE) Essay: FAQ B2 First (FCE) Essay: Useful Phrases & Expressions. The essay is a compulsory task to be completed in Part 1 of the writing section in the Cambridge B2 First (FCE) that is written to convince someone of something or to simply inform the reader about a particular topic. There is no single ...
If you are planning on taking the Cambridge B2 First exam and want to practise an essay for Part 1 of the writing paper, here are 20 essay titles.. For each essay, write between 140 and 190 words.Imagine you are writing an essay for your English teacher, so it should be formal in style. Make sure you write about the three ideas included in the notes.. For feedback on your writing, use the ...
Let's first look at two examples of essay exam tasks. The task below is taken from B2 First for Schools Handbook for teachers: In your English class you have been talking about education. Now, your English teacher has asked you to write an essay for homework. Write your essay using all the notes and giving reasons for your point of view.
Cambridge First (FCE) Writing part 1 (essay) Difficulty level: B2 /Upper Intermediate. Write 140-190 words in an appropriate style. In your English class you have been talking about old people in society. Now your English teacher has asked you to write an essay.