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45 Research Project Ideas in Agriculture – Innovative Approaches to Sustainable Farming

Explore 45 research project ideas in agriculture for sustainable farming.

Agriculture is a vast and dynamic field that plays a critical role in feeding the world’s population. As the global population continues to grow, the demand for food production is also increasing, making agriculture one of the most important sectors for ensuring food security and sustainable development. However, the challenges facing the agriculture industry today are numerous, ranging from climate change, soil degradation, water scarcity, and pest infestation to biodiversity loss and food waste.

To tackle these issues and promote sustainable agriculture, researchers and professionals in the field are continuously exploring new and innovative ways to improve agricultural practices, increase productivity, and reduce environmental impact. In this article, we will present 45 research project ideas in agriculture that can help address some of the most pressing issues facing the industry today.

These research projects cover a wide range of topics, from soil health and crop yields to livestock farming, aquaculture, and food systems, providing a comprehensive overview of the latest trends and innovations in agricultural research.

Whether you are a student, researcher, or professional in the field, these research project ideas can help guide your work and contribute to a more sustainable and resilient agriculture industry.

• Evaluating the effectiveness of natural pest control methods in agriculture.
• Investigating the effects of climate change on crop yields and food security.
• Studying the impact of soil quality on plant growth and crop yields.
• Analyzing the potential of precision agriculture techniques to increase yields and reduce costs.
• Assessing the feasibility of vertical farming as a sustainable solution to food production.
• Investigating the impact of sustainable agriculture practices on soil health and ecosystem services.
• Exploring the potential of agroforestry to improve soil fertility and crop yields.
• Developing strategies to mitigate the effects of drought on crop production.
• Analyzing the impact of irrigation management techniques on crop yields and water use efficiency.
• Studying the potential of biochar as a soil amendment to improve crop productivity.
• Investigating the effects of soil compaction on crop yields and soil health.
• Evaluating the impact of soil erosion on agriculture and ecosystem services.
• Developing integrated pest management strategies for organic agriculture.
• Assessing the potential of cover crops to improve soil health and reduce erosion.
• Studying the effects of biofertilizers on crop yields and soil health.
• Investigating the potential of phytoremediation to mitigate soil pollution in agriculture.
• Developing sustainable practices for livestock farming and manure management.
• Studying the effects of climate change on animal health and productivity.
• Analyzing the impact of animal feeding practices on meat quality and safety.
• Investigating the potential of aquaponics to increase food production and reduce environmental impact.
• Developing strategies to reduce food waste and loss in agriculture.
• Studying the effects of nutrient management practices on crop yields and environmental impact.
• Evaluating the potential of organic agriculture to improve soil health and reduce environmental impact.
• Investigating the effects of land use change on agriculture and biodiversity.
• Developing strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture.
• Analyzing the impact of agricultural policies on food security and sustainability.
• Studying the potential of precision livestock farming to improve animal welfare and productivity.
• Investigating the impact of agrochemicals on soil health and biodiversity.
• Developing sustainable practices for fisheries and aquaculture.
• Studying the potential of bioremediation to mitigate pollution in aquaculture.
• Investigating the effects of climate change on fisheries and aquaculture.
• Developing strategies to reduce water pollution from agriculture and aquaculture.
• Studying the impact of land use change on water resources and aquatic ecosystems.
• Evaluating the potential of agroecology to promote sustainable agriculture and food systems.
• Investigating the impact of climate-smart agriculture practices on food security and resilience.
• Studying the potential of agrobiodiversity to improve crop productivity and resilience.
• Analyzing the impact of agricultural trade on food security and sustainability.
• Investigating the effects of urbanization on agriculture and food systems.
• Developing strategies to promote gender equity in agriculture and food systems.
• Studying the potential of agroforestry to promote biodiversity and ecosystem services.
• Analyzing the impact of food systems on public health and nutrition.
• Investigating the effects of climate change on pollination and crop yields.
• Developing strategies to promote agrotourism and rural development.
• Studying the potential of agroforestry to promote carbon sequestration and mitigate climate change.
• Analyzing the impact of agricultural subsidies on food security and sustainability.

I hope this article would help you to know the new project topics and research ideas in Agricultural.

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100 Cutting-Edge Research Ideas in Civil Engineering

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This subject guide is for Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering . Each tab contains information and links to regularly used resources by students, faculty, and other researchers interested in topics related to this area. If you have any questions about your search for information, contact the Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Subject Specialist, Kris Stacy-Bates; her contact information is in the sidebar to the right.

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Watch for "GetIt@ISU" links that lead to online full text when the ISU Library has it (and to other options if we don't).

• ASABE Technical Library This link opens in a new window Technical documents (2001 - present) and journals (1998 - present) published by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers. Includes ASABE standards and conference proceedings.
• CAB Abstracts This link opens in a new window Citations and abstracts of the international agricultural literature, including plant protection, forestry engineering, animal husbandry, animal and plant breeding, genetics, veterinary medicine, nutrition, rural development, economics, and leisure and tourism.
• Compendex This link opens in a new window A comprehensive engineering abstracts database, containing over than five million records, with 220,000+ records added annually. Publication types covered include journals, conference papers, and technical reports. Coverage extends 1884-present.
• Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection This link opens in a new window Contains full text of publications related to aquatic sciences, fisheries, meteorology, geology, astrophysics, and pollution. It includes journal and magazine articles, technical reports, conference proceedings, government publications, and more.

• Web of Science This link opens in a new window Covers major journals and conference proceedings in a range of subjects, including engineering, and has links to make it easy to see which authors have cited others.

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• ASABE Technical Library This link opens in a new window Scroll down the linked page of publications included in the ASABE Digital Library to access several online textbooks and other e-books.
• O'Reilly for Higher Education This link opens in a new window This collection of ebooks is focused primarily on computing and technology subjects as well as a small collection of personal and professional development books. more... less... Please note that this resource is not available to members of the public visiting Parks Library.
• Knovel e-book collection This link opens in a new window A variety of handbooks on materials and properties data, with technical handbooks on some related topics included. more... less... Please note that for members of the public visiting Parks Library, this resource is only available from a Parks Library workstation, and not from a mobile device connected to the campus wireless network:

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UKnowledge > Martin-Gatton College of Agriculture, Food and Environment > Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering > Theses & Dissertations

Theses and Dissertations--Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering

Theses/dissertations from 2024 2024.

Precision Application of Water to Equine Racing Surfaces , Sydney Rae Cannon

Development of Fungal Hydrogels for 3D Bioprinting and Cellular Agriculture , Lauren E. Doyle

UTILIZING ISOTOPE TRACING TO ASSESS LAND USE IMPLICATIONS TO TAP AND STREAM WATER CHEMISTRY , Katrina Alexis McFadden

The efficacy of wetland treatment systems used to treat runoff mixtures from different landscapes across Kentucky , Emily Nottingham

VALORIZATION OF BOURBON DISTILLING WASTE USING THERMAL CONVERSION PROCESSES FOR NUTRIENT-RICH FOOD PRODUCTS , Tosin Olayemi Olanrewaju

PULSE-WIDTH MODULATION SPRAY SYSTEM PERFORMANCE AND DEVELOPMENT OF A NOVEL SYSTEM TO OPTIMIZE SPRAY USE EFFICACY , Prashanta Pokharel

Implications of Nanopesticides on Downstream Wetland Ecosystems , Kiley Power

WETLAND TREATMENT SYSTEMS FOR MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER AT A BOURBON DISTILLERY AND POTENTIAL VALUE OF INCORPORATING STILLAGE FOR WATER TREATMENT ENHANCEMENT , Katherine J. Ristola

The Characterization, Assessment, and Shear Strength of Turfgrass Soil in North American Thoroughbred Racing , Peter Schmitt

Development of Lignin Derived Hydrophobic Deep Eutectic Solvents as Sustainable Solvents and Their Applications , Yuxuan Zhang

Theses/Dissertations from 2023 2023

LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT OF AIR CLASSIFICATION AS A SULFUR MITIGATION TECHNOLOGY IN PINE RESIDUE FEEDSTOCKS , Ashlee Edmonson

IMPACT OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND DISTILLATION PARAMETERS ON THE BIOMETHANE POTENTIAL OF BOURBON STILLAGE , Danielle Hockensmith

APPLYING HERMETIC STORAGE AND MULTIPLE ABIOTIC-STRESSED GERMINATIONS TO ACTUATE DESIRABLE EFFECTS IN WHEAT PHYTOCHEMISTRY, FOOD, AND BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONALITIES , Bababode Kehinde

UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS FOR PRECISION METEOROLOGY: AN ANALYSIS OF GNSS POSITION MEASUREMENT ERROR AND EMBEDDED SENSOR DEVELOPMENT , Karla S. Ladino

A PROCESS INTENSIFICATION APPROACH TO IMPROVE VOLATILE FATTY ACIDS PRODUCTION, EXTRACTION, AND VALORIZATION , Can Liu

Densification of Hemp Floral Biomass Pre and Post-Extraction: Determination of Pellet Physical Characteristics , Gary Lopez

Improving Indoor Arenas for the Equine Industry , Staci McGill

Nanopesticide Influence on Nitrogen Cycling in Soils , Jacob Richardson

FATE AND TRANSPORT OF NANOPESTICIDES IN AGRICULTURAL FIELD PLOTS IN CENTRAL KENTUCKY , William D. Rud

Fate and Transport of Emerging Contaminants Entering, Leaving, and Flowing Past Wastewater Treatment Plants in Central Kentucky , Kyra Sigler

Microalgae Immobilization with Filamentous Fungi: Process Development for Sustainable Food Systems , Suvro Talukdar

Theses/Dissertations from 2022 2022

The Response of Beef Cattle to Disturbances from Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) , Gabriel Abdulai

EXPLORATION OF LIGNIN-BASED SUPERABSORBENT POLYMERS (HYDROGELS) FOR SOIL WATER MANAGEMENT AND AS A CARRIER FOR DELIVERING RHIZOBIUM SPP. , Toby Adjuik

Classifying and Mapping Aquatic Vegetation in Heterogeneous Stream Ecosystems Using Visible and Multispectral UAV Imagery , Rozalia Agioutanti

USING STREAM RESTORATION TO MITIGATE STORMWATER RUNOFF IN AN URBAN WATERSHED: A CASE STUDY , Jonathan M. Brantley

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Research Areas for Potential Graduate Students in Agricultural & Biological Engineering - Agricultural & Biological Engineering - Purdue University

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Emerging Agricultural Engineering Sciences, Technologies, and Applications

Dear Colleagues,

Modern agricultural engineering technologies and applications are directly linked with the 2030 United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (UN-SDGs). Technological advancement is essential to next-generation agriculture in order to ensure food security, poverty alleviation, and sustainability. Worldwide, it is directly associated with farm mechanization; automation and robotics; intelligent agriculture; high-efficiency irrigation systems; indoor farming and soilless agriculture; precision/conservation agriculture; farm energy systems; post-harvest storage/processing and value addition; tillage and cultivation; spraying and harvesting machinery; livestock and poultry sheds; safe utilization of coal and bioenergy; remote sensing and geographical studies; wastewater management; societal aspects in agriculture; and the associated bioenvironment. Consequently, this topic aims to explore the interdisciplinary nature of research on such agricultural engineering sciences, technologies, and applications from the viewpoint of the agricultural water–energy–food-security nexus. Increasing agriculture modernization mitigates conventional energy reserves, which also escalates greenhouse-gas emissions and climate change. Carbon-neutral development and clean-energy utilization are also associated with the UN-SDGs. Thus, it is important to develop energy-efficient and environmentally friendly solutions to ensure the agriculture sector achieves the UN-SDGs.

This topic invites a wide range of emerging concepts on the agricultural engineering technologies and applications by which sustainable agriculture and associated UN-SDGs can be ensured. We look forward to receiving cutting-edge original research, review, case studies, and/or recent progress/scenarios.

Dr. Muhammad Sultan Dr. Yuguang Zhou Dr. Redmond R. Shamshiri Dr. Muhammad Imran Topic Editors

• biomass, bioenergy, and clean fuel
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• next-generation greenhouses
• precision farming and food security
• renewable energy for agriculture
• smart and sustainable agriculture
• solar dryers and solar pumping
• sustainable bioenvironment
• temperature/humidity control in agriculture
• water and wastewater treatment

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• Emerging Agricultural Engineering Sciences, Technologies, and Applications—2nd Edition (20 articles)

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Latest Agriculture Engineering Project Topics

Agriculture Engineering is also known as biosystem engineering is a branch of engineering in which the study of engineering, science and design of principles of agriculture to improve the quality and efficiency of farms and agriculture business.

Agriculture Engineering students need to perform project for their Final Year in both Diploma and Degree courses and need to find the unique and most updated project topic with project models, ppt and pdf presentation.

Project work is one of the most important part of our Final Year Agriculture Engineering Degree and Diploma curriculum. Students have to find the project topics to select a particular project work.

To help students, here are some of the latest Agriculture Engineering Project Topics and Ideas are as follows,

STAY TUNED!!!! MORE TOPICS WILL BE SOON.

More recent and latest seminar topics and ideas for Agriculture Engineering students will be update soon on the website.

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130 Agriculture Research Topics To Write An Excellent Paper

The preparation of an agriculture research paper involves several nuances and complexities. The first aspect is technical requirements, such as text formatting, structure, and source list. It's also important to choose those agriculture topics that you can analyze and find expert material. Any research paper is based on theses and statements, which are supported by evidence and factual information.

This is especially important when you tend to choose agricultural controversial topics. Then you need to find studies with verified information and prepare arguments for your paper. The whole process of work requires meticulous data collection and analysis of alternative sources. Then choosing any agricultural essay topics won't seem like a heady decision.

Your academic paper may relate to environmental factors, the economic feasibility of starting a farm, or the nuances of breeding. The main plus is that you can choose any of the agricultural related topics for research preparation. Here are 130 options for you.

Fisheries And Aquaculture

Such agricultural research paper topics allow revealing the topic of fishery and agricultural procurement. Students can concentrate on many aspects of the payback of farms and fisheries. The topics are quite extensive, and you can find a lot of research on the Internet for choosing trust sources.

• Trout breeding in freshwaters.
• Effect of algae on oxygen levels in fish rates.
• Seasonal spawning of oceanic fish.
• Prohibited fishing waters in the United States.
• Exploration of the Pacific Ocean.
• The impact of cyclones on fishing.
• Poisonous fish and the reasons for their breeding in North America.
• Seasonal diseases of trout.
• Sea horse: A case study.
• Risk analysis of water quality in aquaculture.

Plant Science And Crop Production

Crop Production agricultural research topics and plant science are not the easiest, but they contain a ton of information on the Internet. It is not a problem to find research by leading scientists and create your own research paper based on their statistics. The plus is that you don't have to start from scratch.

• Innovative plant breeding.
• Reclamation as a method of increasing yields.
• Hybrid plants of Montana.
• Citrus growing methods.
• Technical cannabis and plantations in the USA.
• Analysis of the yield of leguminous crops.
• Method for creating genetically modified plants.
• Field analysis of wheat for pesticides.
• New plants and methods of growing them.
• Hybrids and cold-resistant plants.

Topics in Agricultural Science

Agriculture essay topics like this allow you to select a specific aspect to research. You can concentrate on vegetation breeding or high tech greenhouse methodology. A large amount of research is a definite plus because you can build your theses on the basis of available data, criticizing or supporting research by scientists.

• Harvesting robots.
• Methodology for improving agricultural performance.
• The influence of technology on the growth of grain crops.
• How important is the timely irrigation of fields?
• Climatic changes and impact on yield.
• Breeding earthworms.
• Hydroponic gardening.
• Genetically modified organisms and their distribution.
• Starting a garden.
• How can we make medicine from plants?

Topics in Agronomy

Agronomy agriculture projects for students allow you to consider the aspects of growing crops in conditions with a specific soil type and natural characteristics. You can base your claims on statistics with the ability to draw on facts from other research. For example, this is relevant for papers examining the fertility of the topsoil.

• Choosing the type of soil for the cornfield.
• Innovative land reclamation.
• New branches in agronomy.
• Phosphate-free fertilizers.
• Hydroponics and greenhouses.
• Hybrid yield analysis.
• Methodology for assessing agronomic losses.
• Stages of preparing a field for harvesting.
• The role of GMOs in the fight against insect pests.
• Cultivation of technical hemp and soil fertilization methods.

Topics in Animal Breeding And Genetics

Agriculture related topics are interesting because you can touch on aspects of genetics and breeding. Students can concentrate on specific aspects of species modification and animal rearing. The research paper will look more convincing when there are references to real scientific papers with statistics and experimental results.

• Breeding new types of sheep.
• Breeding bulls and genetic engineering.
• The influence of selection on the growth of the animal population.
• Proper nutrition for livestock in winter.
• Vitamin complexes for animals.
• Genetic changes in chickens for resistance to cold.
• Nuances of animal genetic modifications.
• Stages of caring for newborn kittens.
• What is a negative selection?
• Basic methods of genetic experiments on animals.

Topics in Animal Production And Health

Such agriculture research paper topics are especially interesting because you can write about farming aspects in the context of raising animals, vegetables, and various crops. It is broad enough, so you will not be limited by narrow boundaries and will be able to consider many aspects of your research paper.

• Environmental threats to the oversupply of the sheep population.
• The role of livestock in marginal areas.
• Livestock digitalization.
• Animal selection for meat preparation.
• Analysis of livestock farms.
• Animal production evaluation technique.
• Cow health during calving.
• The importance of animal vaccination.
• Technical aspects of the medical treatment of animals.
• Environmental aspects of animal husbandry.

Topics in Ecotourism And Wildlife

Ecotourism is gaining momentum all over the world. The new trend is aimed at bringing people closer to nature and exploring the beauty of different countries. This issue will be of interest to those who want to talk about wildlife and nature reserves. The topic is quite extensive, so students will not have problems with preparing a research paper.

• Minnesota and Eco-Tourism.
• The influence of wolves on the formation of the local ecosystem.
• Recreational tourism in the USA.
• Methods for preparing resorts for eco-tourism.
• Lakes and environmental factors.
• A technique for preserving wildlife in its original form.
• Classic models of eco-tourism.
• Stages of creating ecological reserves.
• The role of tourism in the restoration of the ecological environment.
• The main factors of wildlife conservation.
• The legislative framework for wildlife protection.
• The nuances of creating a farm in reserve.
• Consolidation of resources for the development of a livestock farm.

Topics in Farm Management

Managing a farm can be a complex and multifaceted process. Many students may choose this topic to talk about aspects of breeding and breeding pets or crops. The topic is quite extensive and allows you to touch on any aspect of the farmer's activities related to the production and sale of products.

• Farm methods to improve performance.
• Stages of creating a livestock farm.
• Farm success analysis forms.
• Management of the process of planting crops.
• The role of modern equipment in cow milking.
• Farm reporting and profitability analysis.
• Breeding exotic animals.
• Rabbit population management.
• Statistical methodology for farm control.
• Stages of the animal population control on the farm.

Topics in Fisheries And Aquaculture

A similar topic is associated with fish farming, introductory aquaculture, and general aquaculture. Quite a few students can prepare a good research paper if they turn to other people's research and use it as a basis to prove or disprove their own claims and theories. It is also a good opportunity to select food related research topics as you can touch upon the aspect of fish farming and marketing.

• Creation and management of a fish rate.
• Sturgeon breeding and distribution.
• Methods for improving the ecological state of water bodies.
• Planting plants in reservoirs for liquid purification.
• Fish spawning control.
• The aquaculture aspect and social trends.
• Methods for increasing fish resources.
• Breeding in the fishing industry.
• Methods for creating a fish farm.
• River resource monitoring and digitalization.

Topics in Agric Business And Financial Management

Control of a livestock or vegetable enterprise depends on many factors, so such a topic's choice will be extremely relevant. The student's most important task is to bring only proven facts and arguments of his own judgments. These agriculture topics for students include an overview of many business processes and farm management.

• The farm cost reduction methodology.
• US agricultural financing sector.
• Agricultural business practices.
• Data analysis and farming development.
• Financial management of small livestock farms.
• Impact of drought on yield.
• Cost and payback of farms.
• Selecting a region for creating a farm.
• A method for analyzing animal resources on a farm.
• Management of automated farming enterprises.
• Local farming business.
• Key factors of farm management.
• Farm reports and breeding work.

Topics in Agric Meteorology And Water Management

Meteorological aspects are very important for the management of a company or agricultural enterprises. Another aspect of this topic is water management, which may also be interesting for those who are going to reveal the nuances of fish farming in local waters. The topic will be especially interesting for those who want to connect their lives with agronomy and a similar field.

• Cattle breeding methodology.
• Pig breeding methods.
• Water management to maximize profits.
• The choice of a reservoir for growing fish.
• Analysis of the ecological situation in water bodies.
• Farm equipment management techniques.
• Water supply for farm households.
• Analysis and selection of a farm development methodology.
• Finding the right methods for creating protected reservoirs.
• Stages of development of a water farm.

Other Agric Topics

Sometimes choosing a specific topic can be difficult. This is because students are not quite sure which study to base their paper on. You can take a neutral topic that has no specific relation to breeding, meteorology, or farming aspects in such cases.

• Innovative farming methods.
• Choosing the right water farm management model.
• The nuances of trout breeding.
• Population control and livestock farm development plan.
• Financial analytics and purchase of farm animals.
• The self-sufficiency period of the fish farm.
• How to create fish spawning tanks?
• Selection of breeds of cows for farming.
• Methodology for calculating farm risks.
• Time management and selection of plants for the plantation.
• Features of the legal registration of a farm household.
• Modern agricultural drones.
• The difference between Ayn Rand's anthem and George Orwell's animal farm.
• Animal rights vs. animal welfare.

How to Write a Good Agriculture Research Paper?

One of the main life hacks for getting a high mark is choosing controversial agricultural topics. Choosing this option allows students to consider an interesting statement and back it up with real facts. A paper-based on real statistics with proof of student work is valued above all else.

But even when choosing a good topic, you still need to prepare the right outline for writing your research paper. The introduction should be of the highest quality as well as the final paragraph since these are the main parts that affect the assessment. Real facts and statistics must support all the statements above if you are talking about specific figures. Many colleges and universities have their own paper requirements as well as the nuances of the design of research work. You must consider each parameter in order to get the best result.

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An Inspiration List:

• Agricultural Research
• Current Agriculture Research Journal
• Agricultural Research & Technology
• Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
• Advances in Plants & Agriculture Research
• Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research
• Middle East Journal of Agriculture Research

Agricultural Engineering Project Topics and Materials

Agricultural engineering project topics and materials (pdf/doc, chapters 1-5) for final year & undergraduate students in agricultural engineering department..

Production Of A High Quality Bar Soap And Compare With Detergent. Project | 104 Pages | 13,648 Words

Process And Quality Factors In Laundry And Toilet Soap Production. Project | 79 Pages | 10,261 Words

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Metaproteomics Methods To Discover Ecosystem Function In Aquatic Environment. Project | 63 Pages | 11,145 Words

Margarine Production Using Oil Blends From Palm Kernel, Coconut And Melon. Project | 100 Pages | 12,650 Words

Management And Conservation Of Inland Fisheries Resources. A Case Study Of Osimiri Dudu Flood Pond In Anambra State Project | 76 Pages | 9,672 Words

Irrigation Control System. Project | 72 Pages | 11,755 Words

Formulation And Production Of Levera Soap. Project | 92 Pages | 12,200 Words

Farm Power Sources And Utilization. A Case Study Of Igbo-Etiti Local Government Area Project | 33 Pages | 4,575 Words

Electric Pop Corn Machine. Project | 31 Pages | 3,495 Words

Effects Of Bush Burning On Agricultural Land. A Case Study Of kabba/bunu local government area of kogi state Project | 49 Pages | 7,651 Words

Effect Of Temperature On The Viscosity Of Palm Kernel Oil, A-Z Oil, Red Oil And Water. Project | 63 Pages | 6,310 Words

Effect Of Pesticides Dichlorodiphenyl Trichloroeyhane Ddy And Benzene Hexachroride Bhc On The Microflora Of The Three Types Of Soil. Project | 64 Pages | 9,603 Words

Effect Of Introducing Agricultural Mechanization Through Cooperative Societies. A Case Study Of Owerri North L.G.A Imo State Project | 69 Pages | 7,699 Words

Development And Performance Evaluation Of Rice Destoning Machine. Project | 37 Pages | 7,234 Words

Development And Performance Evaluation Of Durability Testing Machine. Project | 52 Pages | 7,108 Words

Design, Fabrication And Performance Evaluation Of Pedal Operated Groundnut Decorticator. Project | 82 Pages | 12,334 Words

Design And Fabrication Of An Industrial Gas Cooker. Project | 42 Pages | 5,505 Words

Design And Fabrication Of A Dual Wheel Wheelbarrow. Project | 41 Pages | 5,447 Words

Design And Construction Of Portable Storage For Perishable Product. Project | 29 Pages | 4,781 Words

Design And Construction Of An Automatic Water Pump Controller With Water Timed Flushing Mechanism. Project | 65 Pages | 7,929 Words

Design And Construction Of A Precast Concrete Garden Bench.

Design And Construction Of A Farm Intruder With Camera And SD Card Recorder. Project | 56 Pages | 8,025 Words

Construction Of Grain Grinding Machine. Project | 46 Pages | 4,871 Words

Construction Of A Simple Size Reduction Machine. Project | 56 Pages | 6,588 Words

Bamboo As A Building Material. Project | 52 Pages | 7,340 Words

Bacterial Contaminants Associated With Commercial Poultry Feed From Three Different Companies. Project | 54 Pages | 7,073 Words

Artificial Intelligence Mobile App For Identification Of Cassava Diseases In Farm. Project | 53 Pages | 9,548 Words

Design And Construction Of An Automated Detection Of Pipe Bursts.

Fabrication Of Electrical Pop Corn Machine.

Resource Productivity In Ornamental Plants Production. In Jos Metropolis, Nigeria

Environmental Waste Management And Control In Petrochemical Industry (A Case Study Of Eleme Petrochemical Industry Port Harcourt Rivers State).

Design And Construction Of A Drone With Surveillance Camera And Insecticide Sprayer.

Effects Of Rice Production Systems On Perceived Soil Degradation In Ekiti State, Nigeria.

Evaluation Of The Effects Of Anthropogenic Activities And Domestic Waste On Surface Water Quality (A Case Study Of Ekulu River, Enugu).

Farm Settlement For Igosun Community Oyun Local Government. In Kwara State

Design And Fabrication Of Soy Milk Mixing Machine.

Economic Analysis Of Rice Marketing Margin. In Adani Uzo-Uwani Local Government Area Of Enugu State, Nigeria

Appraisal Of Agricultural Development Program (ADP) And Cassava Farming.

Poultry Farming. (A Case Study Of Phimorma Nigeria Ltd, Ngwo Udi LGA Enugu State)

Pepper Grinding Machine With A Dual Power Supply (Electricity And Fuel).

Design, Construction And Performance Evaluation Of Improved Charcoal Stove.

Socio-Economic And Cultural Analysis Of Food Security Among Selected Ethnic Groups. In North Central Nigeria

Credit Management Techniques In Agricultural Co-Operative Bank In Nigeria. (A Case Study Of Boa, Enugu)

Trail Effect Of Climate Change On Agricultural Productivity Output In Nigeria. 1975 – 2022

Trends In The Activities Of The Ministry Of Agriculture And Rural Development. Anambra State, Nigeria, 1991-2013

Evaluation Of The Impact Of Untreated Sewage Effluent On Farm Lands (A Case Study Of Sancaros Farm, Awgu Local Government Area Of Enugu State).

Fabrication Of A Pepper Grinding Machine.

Economic Analysis Of Urban Agriculture. In Abuja Metropolis Of FCT

Effect Of Organic Manures On The Early Growth Of Moringa Oleifera Plant On The Nursery.

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Electronic engineering for agriculture

Integrating sensors, electronics, control, power systems and ICT engineering into agriculture is a key enabler for delivering improved food supply and sustainable energy production without increased burden on the limited fertile land-bank.

Key researchers

• Bruce Grieve  (Theme Leader)
• Richard Bardgett
• Helen Downie
• Patrick Gaydecki
• David Johnson
• Giles Johnson
• Peter Martin
• Clare Mills
• Michael O'Toole
• Krikor Ozanyan
• James Winterburn

This exploitation of non-traditional technologies to improve global farming is particularly timely given the projected growth in the world population.

The introduction of electronics in agriculture technologies into Agri-Food research, products and services requires new academic partnerships to be fostered across the University and elsewhere.

The activity is managed by a cross-disciplinary, industry and academic steering team that will also be tasked with delivering the longer term e-Agri strategy.

We are currently part of the following major projects:

• The N8 AgriFood programme
• The Global Food Security 'IKnowFood' project
• The STFC Food Network+

Key research topics

• Sensing above the crop: Hyper-weeding - on tractor hyperspectral sensors for high-speed detection and eradication of weeds
• Sensing below the roots: Low-cost networked soil moisture sensors to dynamically map the fluxes in moisture across field
• Sensing post harvest: The science behind 'sell by dates' - plastic electronic thermal sensors for printable RFIDs to track the perishable goods in the supply chain.

About e-Agri Manchester

This theme has the strategic aim of informing the electronics community of the needs of modern agronomy and food science to enable engineering of new systems and 'e'-devices for reducing waste, increasing yields and improving nutrition. Achievements include the establishment of the Syngenta University Innovation Centre, contribution to the Sustainable Agri-Food panel (Westminster, June 2011) and, with Syngenta and the BBSRC Rothamsted Research Centre, the first-ever successful demonstration in 2013 of a viable wireless sensor for fungal pathogens including Sclerotinia sclerotiorum - the most economically significant monocyclic crop disease in northern Europe.

Integrating sensors, electronics, control, power systems and ICT engineering into agriculture is a key enabler for delivering improved food supply and sustainable energy production without increased burden on the limited fertile land-bank. This exploitation of non-traditional technologies to improve global farming is extremely timely. In addition to climate change and overpopulation, the westernisation of world diets is producing even greater pressure on agriculture - approximately seven kg of grain is required to produce one kg of meat. Many of the benefits of fertilisation, irrigation and seed selection have already been realised and a new impetus is required to deliver the necessary yield improvements.

We believe that this impetus will come from sensor and ICT based control processes applied to agricultural processes. Electronics in agriculture research addresses the needs and problems of all stakeholders in the agriculture sector, from the farm to the shop: farmers and growers, seed and chemical providers, food logistics providers, agricultural machinery and equipment providers, food processors, suppliers and wholesalers and retailers. For each of these stakeholder groups, sensing and ICTs offer benefits to improve practices, raise yields, reduce costs, raise profit margins, secure food supplies and address the sustainability of the sector.

The vision of e-Agri is to look at the basics of farming and to understand what we actually need to be doing in order to deliver some solutions to the farming and food supply chain community.

We communicate with the farmers, plant scientists and genetics scientists to understand what they are trying to achieve and then re-engineer the basic devices. Therefore our intention is not to make some piece of equipment that sits in the lab doing detailed analysis; instead we hope to achieve a very different way of sensing directly in the fields. As sensing or controlling directly in the fields provides less specific and a much wider range of data, it tells more information about the fields and we believe this is the key to solve the growing food demand.

We partner up with all the enabling disciplines in the physical sciences band to get in-depth knowledge of a system.

We then as electronic engineers perform the work of an integrator - so basically putting together smart technologies together, be it a control system for robotics units that go around the field harvesting or a smart sensor built inside the smartphones that can pick up crop features/disease. The mission is to produce disruptive technologies - that is, the technologies that will actually make a difference in addressing the global challenges and assist the developing economies, especially the smallholder famers.

Coffee from advanced fermentation, engineering and sensing

Coffee production is of great economic importance in Colombia, and particularly in the Department of Huila. In 2013 over 77,000 families in the Department were registered as coffee 'micro-entrepreneurs' producing higher-added value specialty-coffees, principally for export. As a consequence, one in 14 of the total Huila population is currently directly reliant on specialty coffee production. Still there is vast unemployment, particularly among young people who have been inordinately affected by violence in the region over the past decades. Opportunities for talented young people to become coffee entrepreneurs and further improve the region's coffee-producing capabilities could provide a lifeline out of poverty and illegal activities.

Project aims

The coffee from advanced fermentation, engineering and sensing (CAFES) project identified parts of the coffee production system that could be improved by implementing evidence based monitoring and control. The fermentation of coffee cherries and subsequent drying of the coffee beans is often carried out by farmers and little was known about how the fermentation period might affect the taste and quality of the final product. The Institutional Links collaboration bringing together the agronomy and instrumentation engineering disciplines within Universidad SurColombiana and Universidad de los Andes, with the agri-sensor systems, analytical and process engineering capabilities in The University of Manchester allowed us to investigate how controlling on-farm fermentation affects the final coffee taste. This knowledge will help to produce low-cost sensors, basic equipment and training materials that could be used on farms to improve the quality of the final product, reduce waste and increase profit.

Future work

We are working to continue the development of the local coffee research centre and to advance the skills of local coffee farmers. The eventual aim is to achieve a fully transparent, traceable coffee supply chain from crop to cup, providing specialty, high-quality coffee to the emerging artisan coffee market in a way that empowers the producers.

Crop disease detection for smallholder farmers

E-agri in developing countries.

This concerns applying close-proximity hyperspectral imaging of the early onset of crop diseases to minimise preventable losses in emerging food production via the application of contemporary concepts into a new low-cost mobile attachment.

There is a significant yield gap for agricultural crops in developing countries versus those in the west, where mechanisation and agricultural technologies have a far greater adoption. Pest and fungal disease can have a significant impact on these yields and overall profitability, resulting in many cases to adversely affected livelihoods due to poor decision making in the lack of effective knowledge.

Paired with a rising uptake of new inexpensive smartphones in the developing market, due to availability and farming trade information access, this makes for an exceptional framework on which to develop new technologies to better manage fungal and bacterial diseases that may reduce future harvests.

The challenges

It can be very difficult to correctly identify the infiltration and spread of a fungal pathogen in time to prevent major economic impact. Given the scale and diversity of crops, varieties and diseases, even the most experienced of farmers can incorrectly diagnose. This typically results in one of two negative outcomes:

• scheduled pesticide spraying where it is not needed;
• late spraying to minimise yield loss.

With an automated diagnosis compared against a growing database of known pests/pathogens, this problem could be resolved. However, it would be impracticable to develop the breadth of data in laboratories to be able to effectively diagnose in the field. Therefore initial trials using a data mining version would be necessary, both initially and periodically, to update the results.

Smartphone to fight crop disease

Supported by EPSRC, the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering is partnering with a small Anglo-Indian company, Barefoot Lightning Ltd (BfL) , to develop a very low-cost sensor system for close-proximity hyperspectral imaging of the early onset of crop diseases.

It is closely linked with the work done in conjunction with the University of Bonn, where we managed to replicate results by replacing a high-cost spectrometer with low-cost narrow band emitters.

How it works

A low-cost tool will be able to scan for disease signatures, ie spectral and spatial signals, and the results compared against known values.

In the field it can be put in the hands of field extension workers, semi-technical staff employed by agronomy companies, NGOs and/or regional government bodies.

Extension workers may then scan plants for disease signals already stored in BfL's libraries or, where new disease signals are found, they can be added to the libraries, thus enabling BfL to build up the database and simultaneously providing an early warning system.

BfL will also make use of the same technology to look for plant disorders such as nutrient deficiencies, so creating a high-value dataset relating crop-stress to hyperspectral data, which may then be exploited further by academic groups and/or marketed to agronomy companies.

Other applications

Disease signals expanded libraries can also then be used in the simpler 'farmer versions' to allow them to search for early warning signs of disease in their fields.

BfL will also make use of the same technology to look for plant disorders such as nutrient deficiencies, so creating a high-value dataset relating crop-stress to hyperspectral image data. The latter may then be exploited further by academic groups and/or marketed to agronomy companies.

Future development

Although the pilot market is in India due to existing industrial infrastructure, the smartphone based technology has the potential to impact global farming communities, food supply and even animal wellbeing.

In particular the e-Agri team is looking into extending the sensors for use in plant virus control in Sub-Saharan African cassava farming, alongside colleagues in the University of Greenwich and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

Broader implications for animal and human health assessment are also being developed, notably with the University of Liverpool and the University of Leeds. In the longer term there are plans to bring the technology into the hands of growers in the UK to help the growing community of home producers of food.

The opportunities are very broad and the team is always working on new ideas.

The E-Agri Sensors Centre

Since its formation in November 2000 from the merger of the AstraZeneca and Novartis crop science businesses, the e-Agri Sensors Centre has significantly refocused its research activities to meet the projected needs of agriculture and food supply. In light of this a number of strategic enabling technologies have been identified that can facilitate innovative new approaches to crop growth and non-mammalian biotechnology. Sensor science is one of these technologies identified as having the capacity to create a paradigm shift in the future of the sector. To realise this potential the e-Agri Sensors Centre model has been developed.

The Centre has been strategically domiciled within a university environment so as to nurture and translate the underpinning sciences (from across the physical and life-sciences interfaces) that will be required to deliver future agricultural products and services. The Centre is based within the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in the Faculty of Science and Engineering, but is necessarily multidisciplinary owing to the nature of the techniques being researched.

Research aims

The e-Agri Sensors Centre is researching sensing systems and information communications technologies for agriculture and farming, but with a central focus on sensors and knowledge-based approaches to support agriculture and farming of the future. Within this remit, the Centre is working in several areas, including:

• new sensing technologies;
• wireless sensor network;
• energy harvesting;
• information and knowledge management.

The Centre has a strategic interest in defining the ICT infrastructure and platforms for farming and agriculture, and identifying the actions and research necessary to bring about the realisation of this ICT infrastructure. The Centre is also interested in the farm-to-fork supply chain and how the technologies of interest can help to improve food quality and reduce environmental burdens.

Significant achievements

• Delivered the first commercial networked crop-disease biosensor
• Created the e-Agri brand and hosted the landscaping event, led by the UK Chief Government Scientist

Early clubroot identification

Clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae) is an important pathogen of Brassica crops including oil seed rape (OSR), both in the UK and worldwide. Clubroot infection occurs via root hair penetration (primary infection) and root cortex invasion (secondary infection), and leads into typical above and below-ground disease symptoms.

Infected plants develop large galls in the root system while above-ground symptoms include wilting, stunting, chlorosis, premature senescence and, in severe cases, death. All symptoms are caused through gradual changes in primary and secondary host metabolism, alterations in cambial stem cell maintenance and differentiation, and perturbations of vascular development with reduction in xylogenesis.

The aim of the project is to use EIT to directly measure below-ground responses as a complementary method of identifying quantitative resistance to clubroot infection in Brassica crops. Infection leads to an inhibition of lateral root formation, repression of xylogenesis, a localised induction of vascular cambium activity leading to gall formation and altered water relationships, all of which can potentially be measured and quantified using EIT.

Project applications

The existing technology is to take X-ray images of the roots. This technology is fairly accurate, however it is very expensive and out of reach for most farmers. Thus the idea is to build a technology that is relatively cheap, thereby allowing all the dominions of the farming community to tap into this technology and detect/eliminate club roots at an earlier stage.

Polymer sensors for remote nutrient detection in agriculture

Project aim.

The aim of the research is to produce biomimetic polymer sensors that can be used in a remote monitoring system to quickly and selectively detect the concentration of in-field macronutrients (such as phosphates and nitrates) in soils and aqueous growth media.

Research applications

This is of significant interest within the food and agriculture sector as it has the potential to provide agronomists with a rapid, simple-to-use and cost-effective alternative to traditional laboratory techniques for the precise measurement of nutrient concentrations in growth media and soils.

The research at The University of Manchester is focusing on producing a novel sensor system for use in hydroponics, so as to provide a measurement and feedback system. This aims to carefully monitor and control the dosing of nutrients into the growth media, and thus provide the conditions for an optimal crop yield.

Future works

The polymer material is being continuously optimised to suit the target analyte, and the reusability and robustness of the synthetic films is of significant interest. Producing a reversible polymer sensor that can produce multiple readings would be of significant interest, allowing for further automation of a monitoring system.

Reusable nutrient sensors in commercial hydroponic farming

Nutrient sensors are used to control phosphates and nitrates levels; molecularly imprinted polymer sensors for the detection of macronutrients in agriculture.

The polymer material is being continuously optimised to suit the target analyte, and the reusability and robustness of the synthetic films is of significant interest.

Producing a reversible polymer sensor that can produce multiple readings would be of significant interest, allowing for further automation of a monitoring system.

Applications

Industrial partners.

• Saturn Bioponics

A series of videos explaining the research we carry out is available on the e-Agri YouTube channel  and more information is available through our Agrifood Twitter  account.

Areas of expertise

Autonomous systems

We develop innovative scientific methods that lead to technologies requiring minimal human intervention.

Communications

We work on multidisciplinary approaches to problems in highly mobile communications, cognitive radio, RF and more.

Control systems

Our work focuses on the development of control design methods and process monitoring and diagnostics.

Digital signal processing

We make sensor instrumentation and algorithms for extracting information from raw data.

Electronic devices

Our work spans the modelling and synthesis of atomic layer thin films using Molecular Beam Epitaxy.

Mechatronics

We specialise in electromechanical technologies for renewable energy systems and electric vehicles.

Our researchers work across all areas of photonics, including the development of new advanced materials.

Sensors and sensing systems

Our work includes developing new sensors and designing systems and integration tools.

Systems integration

We work on systems integration across all levels, from low-power applications to high voltage systems.

Our facilities

Our research benefits from the Department's excellent range of modern facilities.

Your PhD journey

Exploring research as part of your postgraduate research journey? Our postgraduate research hub will help you plan your next steps.

Research outputs

Find our recent publications in the University's database.

See the PhD research opportunities we have across the Department.

• Frontiers in Plant Science
• Crop and Product Physiology
• Research Topics

Elucidating the Molecular, Physiological, and Biochemical Mechanisms Underlying Stress Responses in Crop Plants

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About this Research Topic

Plants exist in dynamic environments that frequently expose them to conditions detrimental to their growth and development. The various biotic and abiotic stresses can significantly impair plant productivity, thereby limiting agricultural output and posing a substantial threat to global food security. Plant stress responses are highly complex and involve a network of molecular mechanisms that ensure survival and adaptation to diverse environmental challenges. These stresses activate intricate signaling pathways, leading to extensive changes in gene expression and cellular processes. Therefore, plants have evolved sophisticated systems to perceive stress signals and initiate rapid responses, regulating molecular, physiological, metabolic, and developmental pathways in a coordinated manner. A wide array of signaling molecules participates in these processes, interacting in a tightly controlled and dynamic network. Understanding the regulatory mechanisms governing plant stress responses is essential for devising strategies aimed at enhancing crop resilience to environmental challenges. Recent advancements in genomic and biotechnological tools have enabled researchers to identify key regulatory genes and pathways, offering promising avenues for breeding or engineering stress-tolerant crops. Translating these insights into practical agricultural applications holds immense potential for improving global food security. This Research Topic seeks to advance our comprehension of crop resilience through molecular, physiological, and biochemical mechanisms under various stresses. The goal is to gather cutting-edge research that can be translated into practical agricultural solutions, ultimately contributing to improved crop productivity and global food security. In this research topic, we encourage the submission of original research articles and reviews, including but not limited to the following subtopics: • Physiological and biochemical mechanisms underlying stress tolerance and adaptation. • Molecular mechanisms and gene functions in plant stress responses. • Roles of phytohormones and transgenic approaches in regulating stress pathways. • Integration of omics technologies, imaging techniques, and computational modeling in stress response research. • Applications of CRISPR/Cas9, gene-editing technologies, and advanced plant transformation methods. • Innovative approaches for engineering stress resilience in crops.

Keywords : biotic stress, abiotic stress, plant growth and development, crop productivity, molecular mechanisms, physiological mechanisms, biochemical mechanisms

Important Note : All contributions to this Research Topic must be within the scope of the section and journal to which they are submitted, as defined in their mission statements. Frontiers reserves the right to guide an out-of-scope manuscript to a more suitable section or journal at any stage of peer review.

Topic Editors

Topic coordinators, submission deadlines.

Participating Journals

Manuscripts can be submitted to this Research Topic via the following journals:

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With their unique mixes of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author.

Agricultural Related Mechanical Engineering Projects

We provides latest 2010 – 2018 Mini and Main Mechanical Engineering Projects , Project Ideas, Project Topics for final Year Mechanical and Automobile Engineering Students with Abstract, and Reports on Agricultural related mechanical projects.

Agricultural Mechanical Engineering Projects:

• Manually Operated Biogas Filling Machine – Mechanical Engineering Project
• Advanced Rubber Tree Tapping Machine Report Download
• PICO HYDRO POWER GENERATION Renewable Mechanical Projects
• Design and Fabrication of  Vegetable Cutter -Mechanical Project
• Design and Fabrication Of Agricultural Sprayer -Mechanical Project
• AUTOMATIC INTELLIGENT HYDRO IRRIGATION SYSTEM -MECHANICAL PROJECT
• Design and Fabrication of Pedigree Making Machine
• Study and Fabrication of Solar Powered Multiple Crop Cutter

Click here to Get More Mechanical Project : 500+ Mechanical Engineering Projects 2018 | List | Ideas | Report Download

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Sachin Thorat

Sachin is a B-TECH graduate in Mechanical Engineering from a reputed Engineering college. Currently, he is working in the sheet metal industry as a designer. Additionally, he has interested in Product Design, Animation, and Project design. He also likes to write articles related to the mechanical engineering field and tries to motivate other mechanical engineering students by his innovative project ideas, design, models and videos.

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Design and Fabrication of Weeding Machine -Mechanical Agricultural Project

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BIO-ETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM TEFF (Eragrostis tef) STRAW USING YEAST (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) AS A FERMENTING AGENT

Abstract: Bio- ethanol is suggested as a sustainable fuel which can be produced from renewable resources and reduce the level of greenhouse gases. Therefore, this study was focused on producing bio ethanol fuel from teff (Eragrostis tef) straws in batch fermentation using yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). Fifty grams of acid pretreated and untreated teff straw were incubated with10ml of 1% of yeast under three different temperature (20℃, 30℃ and 40℃) treatments and allowed to ferment o...

PRODUCTION OF BIOGAS FROM WILD SAGE (Lantana camara) CO-DIGESTED WITH COW DUNG

Abstract: Biogas is a clean and renewable form of energy and well substitute for conventional sources of energy especially in the rural sector. In response to the need for addressing the adverse impacts of the increasing trend in biomass energy consumption in Ethiopia, the last three recent decades development of more efficient cooking stove technologies and alternative sources of household energy had been realized. The aim of this study was to determine the optimal mix ratio for biogas prod...

EVALUATION OF BIOGAS YIELD FROM Vernonia amygdalina (Grawa) LEAVES CO-DIGESTED WITH COW DUNG UNDER ANAEROBIC CONDITION

Abstract: Biogas is an alternative renewable energy sources and a mixture of different gases, mainly methane and carbon dioxide, resulting from anaerobic digestion of organic matter. In this study, production of biogas from Vernonia amygdalina leaves co-digested with cow dung in anaerobic condition were evaluated under mesophilic condition at 38ºC using a batch mode digester. Biogas production was evaluated from treatments with different mix ratios A (100%VA) B (75%VA+25%CD), C (75%CD+25%VA...

EVALUATION OF BIOGAS YIELD FROM AVOCADO (Persea americana M.) PEEL WASTE CO-DIGESTED WITH GOAT MANURE

Abstract: Biogas is a well-established fuel that can replace firewood and electricity as an energy source for cooking, lighting, heating and for other purposes in developing countries. Moreover, biogas is a clean, environmental friendly and renewable form of energy generated when micro-organisms degrade organic materials in the absence of oxygen. The aim of this study was to evaluate biogas production potential of avocado fruit peel wastes and goat manure in combination or separately under a...

EFFECT OF VARYING TOTAL SOLIDS ON THE YIELD OF BIOGAS FROM Datura stramonium LEAVES THROUGH ANAEROBIC CO-DIGESTION WITH COW MANURE

Abstract: Production of biogas through anaerobic digestion of organic waste materials provides an alternative environmentally eco-friendly renewable energy. In this study, biogas production from co-digestion of cow manure (CM) and Datura stramonium leaves (DSL) in five mix ratios (100%CM, 60%CM:40%DSL, 50%CM:50%DSL, 40%CM:60%DSL and 100%DSL) were evaluated under mesophilic condition at 38ºC using a batch mode digester over 30 days fermentation. In all the treatments, physico-chemical parame...

Agricultural Engineering is an aspect of engineering concerned with the design, construction and improvement of farming equipment and machinery. Agricultural engineering can aslo be defined as the engineering discipline that studies agricultural production and processing. Agricultural engineering combines the disciplines of mechanical, civil, electrical and chemical engineering principles with a knowledge of agricultural principles according to technological principles. Afribary curates list of academic papers and project topics in Agricultural engineering. You can browse Agricultural engineering project topics, Agricultural engineering thesis topics, Agricultural engineering dissertation topics, Agricultural engineering seminar topics, Agricultural engineering essays, Agricultural engineering text books, lesson notes in Agricultural engineering and all academic papers in Agricultural engineering field.

Popular Papers/Topics

Construction of a motorized cassava peeling machine, design, construction and testing of an evaporative cooling facility for storing vegetables, modification of a coconut oil extractor, effects of soil properties on erodibility and infiltration: a case study of unaab hostel, thermal conversion of palm kernel shell and mesocarp fruit fibre into fuel, design and performance evaluation of a waste water treatment plant., the influence of rainfall duration on splash produced from a loamy sand soil, design construction and performance evaluation of a model waste stabilization pond, comaparism of the efficiency of sawdust, coconut fibre, wood chips in purification crude oil polluted water, design of a low cost maize sheller, evaluation of the effects of flooding on three varieties of rice (a case study of abakaliki, ebonyi state), determination of the consumptive use (evapotranspiration) of groundnut (a case study of a groundnut farm land in awha imezi, ezeagu local government area of enugu state), determination of crop coefficient of a variety of maize(abontem maize), evaluation of the effects of anthropoenic activities and domestic waste on surface water quality (a case study of ekulu river, enugu)., design of an orange collector.

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Undergraduate basic sciences and engineering students’ understanding of the concept of derivative

Derivative is one of the most important topics in calculus that has many applications in various sciences. However, according to the research, students do not have a deep understanding of the concept of derivative and they often have misconceptions. The present study aimed to investigate undergraduate basic sciences and engineering students’ understanding of the concept of derivative at Tehran universities on based the framework of Zandieh. The method was descriptive-survey. The population included all undergraduate students of Tehran universities who passed Calculus I. The sample included 604 students being selected through multi-stage random cluster sampling. The measurement tool was a researcher-made test for which the reliability coefficient was obtained using Cronbach's alpha (r=.88). Inspired by Hähkiöniemi’s research, nine tasks on derivative learning were given to the students. The students’ responses were evaluated using a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using descriptive responses. The results indicated that students have no appropriate understanding of the basic concepts of derivatives in numerical, physical, verbal, and graphical contexts. Basic sciences students performed meaningfully were better in understanding the tangent line slope compared to engineering students, while engineering students performed meaningfully were better than basic sciences students in the rate of change.

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Feudel, F., & Biehler, R. (2021). Students’ Understanding of the Derivative Concept in the Context of Mathematics for Economics. Journal für Mathematik-Didaktik, 42(1), 273-305. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13138-020-00174-z

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