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One Way or Another: Differentiated Grading through Canvas LMS

This session will examine the utilization of Canvas to achieve grading differentiation through assignments, assignment groups, and entire courses. We will delve into real-world grading scenarios, and explore how they can be accomplished using Canvas. Additionally, we will investigate potential workarounds to enable these scenarios.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

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Using canvas to differentiate assignments

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Written By Mollie Page ()

Updated at June 15th, 2020

Canvas allows you to customize assignments by allowing assignments to be posted for individual students, a select group of students or class sections.

NOTE – Events can only be assigned by class or by section, but Assignments can be customized down to individual students.

To assign an assignment to an individual or select group of students:

On the Calendar page for your course, click on the day you want the assignment to be due

Click on the Assignment Tab.

Be sure you have selected the appropriate calendar– this cannot be changed once you click more options.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Click the More Options button to further customize the assignment

Customize the assignment by filling in the assignment title, a description of what you want students to do and any links they will need.

Fill out the points, group, submission type and other options as desired

When you get to the “Assign to” section, you can customize to whom it is assigned and the due date.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

In the “Assign to” section, click the x after Everyone to clear the field

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Then type the first letter of the student you wish to assign this assignment to and select that student.

Continue selecting students to build a list of students who should complete this assignment.

Note – all students selected at this time will have the same due date.

If you want to have different due dates, set the first group and their due date here and see instructions below for multiple due dates.

When you have selected all the students, select the appropriate due date for the group.

When you have finished customizing the assignment, click on Save or Save & Publish

Save will save your work, but the assignment will NOT be visible to students yet. You will need to go back into the assignment and publish when you are ready.

Save& Publish will save your work AND publish the assignment to students. Students will be able to see the assignment and may receive a notification depending on their Canvas settings.

To create a different assignment for another set of students, start the process over again with a new assignment.

Assigning the same assignment with different due dates.

At the bottom of the Assign box, click on +Add to create another set of assignment options.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Select the other set of students as described in steps 5-7 above.

Select the appropriate due date.

Add additional groups and due dates as necessary by clicking +Add.

When you have finished customizing the assignment, click on Save or Save& Publish

Save will save your work, but the assignment will NOT be visible to students yet. You will have to go back to the assignment and publish when you are ready.

Resources for differentiated content and process

If you prefer to create your own differentiated assignments :

Within Canvas

Create differentiated modules and link different students to different modules

Create quizzes and practice quizzes at different levels and link students appropriately

Create different assignments and create a custom assignment by group

Type or copy your own differentiated questions, textbook questions or web links in the assignment description box

Create your own assignments in the program of your choice (word, ppt, notepad, etc). Upload files to your canvas page and link to the appropriate file in the assignment description box

Provide scaffolds to support differentiated processes:

Interactive graphic organizers: https://my.hrw.com/nsmedia/intgos/html/igo.htm

Downloadable graphic organizers in word: http://www.thinkport.org/graphic-organizers.html

Build differentiated assessments in DigiExam and provide each student with the appropriate Exam ID code. DigiExam can be added to your Canvas pages.

With DigiExam, you can create custom assessments and rubrics that can be taken online.

Options include spell check and computer lock down for more secure online testing

See separate guide on using DigiExam

Use Quizlet to build different review options for students

Quizlet has free teacher accounts for up to 8 classes of students: https://quizlet.com/teachers

Paid account offers upgrades like allowing images, voice recording, unlimited classes and additional customization

Quizlet can be integrated into Canvas: http://wise.overlake.org/canvas/how-to-embed-a-quizlet-in-a-canvas-page

If you prefer to use pre-designed differentiated practice sets:

CK-12 Adaptive Practice: https://www.ck12.org/assessment/ui/browse/practice/

Adaptive practice – students keep answering questions until they answer 10 correctly

Practice questions for: Math, Science, Spelling

Teacher accounts allow teachers to create classes and track student progress (requires account registration and login for teacher and students)

You can also create your own customized non-adaptive quizzes.

SAS Curriculum Pathways: https://www.sascurriculumpathways.com/portal/

Note: Curriculum Pathways will no longer be available  after  the 2020-2021 school year.

Repository of 1500+ FREE web and app based products for education.

Subjects include English, Math, Social Studies, Science and Spanish

Explore a list of tools: https://www.sascurriculumpathways.com/portal/#/pd/ataglance

Highlights:

Writing Navigator – supports students through the writing process with online tools for planning, drafting, revising and publishing final drafts. https://www.sascurriculumpathways.com/portal/#info/1759

Explore Primary Sources  – database of primary source documents ranging from excerpts to full text, includes historical context and suggested questions. Some primary sources are available adjusted by grade level. https://www.sascurriculumpathways.com/portal/Launch?id=2600

Spanish Language Builders – provides interactive online practice listening and writing in Spanish. Includes practice and quizzes and students can save, print or email results. https://www.sascurriculumpathways.com/portal/#info/1764

Quill:   https://www.quill.org/  

Interactive writing and grammar activities designed to improve writing quality

Teacher can create class rosters and generate usernames and passwords

Diagnostic assessment is used to create personalized learning plan

Assignments can be given to the whole class or selected students.

Newsela: https://newsela.com/

Repository of articles that can be adjusted to different reading levels.

Includes articles for science, social studies, current events, issues, and primary sources

Some articles are available in Spanish, which can also be adjusted to different reading levels.

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  • A-Z directory

Setting up a differentiated assignment

Setting up differentiated assignments.

Setting up Custom Sections

When setting up an assignment, instructors can indicate whether an assignment should be assigned for everyone in the course, for specific sections, student groups or for individual students.

Only the section(s), student group(s) or student(s) that are specified in the assignment details will be able to view the assignment.

1. Click Assignments

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

2. Click the Add Assignment button

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

3.     Enter the Assignment details for the assignment:

  • description
  • number of points

4.     Click the x beside everyone so you are able to enter a specific section or student

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

You will see a list of sections and students to choose from.

5. Choose a section or student. You can also type the name of the section as Canvas doesn’t show a complete list of sections. You can choose more than 1 section or student.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

6.     Enter the availability dates for the assignment

7.     Click Add if you would like to add another section or student to the assignment with a different due date.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

You will be able to add the section or student:

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

8. Click Save to save the assignment or Save and Publish to publish the assignment

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

You will see a warning message indicating you didn’t choose to direct your assignment to the whole class.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

6.     Click Continue to go ahead and Save or Save and Publish the assignment.

In the gradebook, grade cells are greyed out for students who have not been included in the assignment. In the following assignment, only C Deep is assigned to the assignment:

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Setting up Custom Sections in Your Course

Sections in a credit course are automatically synchronized with the corresponding class rosters in goSFU. Sometimes, particularly in larger online courses that lack tutorial sections, instructors may still wish to divide a class into smaller groups. This can usually be achieved by creating a Group Set (also known as student groups) on the course's People page.

In the case that students groups are not sufficient, as a last resort, we can add custom sections to the Canvas course. While these custom sections enable more advanced usage, such as differentiated assignments, the sections will not automatically sync. This means the instructor will have to add and remove students who add or drop the course who are in those sections. 

One use case would be to assign a differentiated assignment to a subset of students, and to assign TAs to be responsible for subsections of a course that don't have goSFU tutorial/lab sections.

  • To take advantage of features only available to course sections and not student groups (e.g. the use cases above)
  • Not an officially supported configuration (should be considered last-resort)
  • Requires custom setup by CEE/IT support
  • Instructors will need to manage enrollments changes (adds/drops) manually

If you prefer to create groups rather than have custom sections created, please review the documentation on  c reating student groups

Please contact  [email protected]  if you need custom sections for your course.

UC San Diego Extended Studies Online Help Center home page

How to Use the Gradebook

  • January 21, 2021 20:29

Open Grades

The top of the Gradebook includes global sorting options and settings you can use to organize your gradebook [1], which will populate the selected student data [2] and assignment data [3].

View Gradebook

The main Gradebook allows you to see all students, assignments, and grades. In the Gradebook menu, you also switch between several options as available:

Learning Mastery [1] displays the Learning Mastery Gradebook , which assesses outcome standards being used in Canvas courses. This gradebook is a course-level feature option.

Individual View [2] allows you to assess one student and one assignment at a time and is fully accessible for screen readers. Individual View currently does not support settings and options from the Gradebook.

Gradebook History [3] displays the Gradebook History page , which logs recent grade changes in the course according to student, grader, assignment, and date.

View Gradebook Menu

The View menu allows you to filter and sort the Gradebook according to several viewing options:

  • Arrange By [1]: arrange columns by default, assignment name, due date, points, or module
  • Filters [2]: filter columns by type (assignment group, section, modules, student groups, and grading period, if applicable)
  • Statuses [3]: view and change the color for a grading status (late, missing, resubmitted, dropped, and excused)

View Gradebook Viewing Options

The Actions menu allows you to sync grades to your institution's student information system (SIS), if applicable [1].

To bulk manage student grades in the Gradebook, you can also import grades [2] and export grades [3].

View Actions

The Late Policies tab allows you to apply late policies in your course.

The Missing Submission policy allows you to automatically apply a grade for submissions labeled as Missing [1]. A submission is labeled Missing when the due date has passed and the assignment has not been submitted.

View Late Policies

The Grade Posting Policy tab allows you to change grade posting policies for your course .

To automatically post grades and make them visible to students as soon as they are entered, select the Automatically Post Grades option [1]. The posting policy is set to Automatically Post Grades by default.

To hide grades by default and manually choose when to post grades and make them visible to students, select the Manually Post Grades option [2].

View Grade Posting Policy

  • Sort and display student data
  • Show inactive and concluded enrollments

To view a student's Grades page , click the student's name [2].

View Student Name Column

If you have enabled Student View in Course Settings, the Test Student is shown at the end of the Gradebook and is automatically added to every section in your course. Test Student data does not factor into course analytics.

View Test Student

Each column in the Gradebook represents a published assignment in the Assignments page. Each column displays the assignment title, total points, and each student's grade.

To view the assignment, click the name of the assignment [1].

For each assignment, you can hover over the column header and view the Assignment menu [2], which allows the following options:

  • Sort assignments by grade or status (missing or late)
  • Message students who fit within specific assignment criteria
  • Curve grades
  • Set default grade
  • Hide or post grades for the assignment
  • Enter grades as a specific value : point, percentage, or grading scheme (this option is only for grading convenience and does not affect the actual grade; not available for complete/incomplete assignment types)
  • Download submissions and re-upload submissions (supported in file uploads only)

Icons and colors represent assignments and submission statuses within Canvas, including differentiated assignments, grading periods, and MasteryPaths.

View Assignments

Assignment columns are automatically added every time you create and publish assignments, graded discussions, and graded quizzes and surveys. A column is also automatically added for the Attendance tool.

You can manually add a column as part of importing grades to the Gradebook . However, assignments imported in the CSV file are automatically published.

You can also create non-submission or on-paper assignments to add to the Gradebook for manual grading.

When entering grades, the Gradebook displays crosshairs and highlighting across the row and column for improved orientation.

To enter grades , type the grade as supported by assignment type directly in the Gradebook cell [1].

Enter Grades

The assignment groups shown in the Gradebook match the assignment groups created in the Assignments page [1].

If your assignment groups are weighted, the weighted grade displays below the group title [2]. Assignment group weights are reflected in the total grade. The assignment grade earned by the students is multiplied by the assignment group weight.

View Assignment Groups

Related articles

  • How to change your email address (Instructors)
  • Why are the columns in my Gradebook out of order?
  • Why isn’t my total grade calculating correctly in Canvas?
  • How to add an Assignment to a Module
  • Instructor FAQ

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canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Grading for Growth

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Using the Canvas Gradebook with Specifications Grading

How can you convince a numerical gradebook to work with alternative grading.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Today we bring you a guest post by Abby Noyce of Carnegie Mellon University and Dave Largent of Ball State University. Figuring out how to work with your learning management system (LMS) can be one of the frustrating “on the ground” issues when first starting with alternative grading. Abby and Dave show us the nuts and bolts of how they’ve made specifications grading work in the Canvas LMS. There are many other ways to do this (and with other LMSs) — watch for more in the future!

Alternative grading in a standard LMS: A square peg in a round hole?

Specifications (specs) grading, as with most alternative grading approaches, does not typically utilize or accumulate points. However, the Canvas LMS’s gradebook is very much designed to use points as a way of reporting learners’ progress and their grade. So, how does one coerce Canvas to work for/with you to record the progress your learners are making towards satisfying the specs for your course?

The answer took us a bit of creative tinkering about how to configure Canvas to best work for us, and continues to slowly evolve. The answer involves a lot of communication with our learners, as well. In this post, we describe how we set up assignments and configure Canvas to best track learners’ progress in a specifications graded class. We have learners submit their work to us via Canvas, but the same approach can be used if you simply want to use Canvas to record your evaluation of their work.

Planning our grading scheme

For this post, we’re going to use a course-level grading scheme that is a simplified version of Abby’s research methods course. This is an upper-level course for undergrad psychology and neuroscience majors that asks them to conduct research, learn about the fundamental principles of conducting research, and practice scientific writing and communication. Students work in groups to plan and conduct their research projects, and work individually on writing assignments. 

There are three main categories of assignments that students submit towards their final grade. Each is graded Satisfactory/Revise (which Canvas calls “Complete/Incomplete”) according to whether it meets the list of specifications for that assignment. Work that does not meet the specifications can be revised and resubmitted.

Group research milestones are the scaffolded steps of planning and conducting a research project. Some are spread over two weeks, so that almost every week the groups submit something.

Research papers are individual writing assignments in which students demonstrate a mix of skills, including completing a literature review, writing about their actual research project, interpreting their findings, and following a style guide.

Learning targets cover the exam-type content of this course, the ideas and vocabulary with which we want students to demonstrate familiarity and competence. These are open-book short-answer assessments, one per week.

In addition, students self-assess their preparation and preparedness (ungrading style, with lots of feedback), and submit a number of scaffolded pieces of the writing projects for feedback, but those submissions don’t count toward their final grade. 

Here’s the grade table that the students receive in their syllabus:

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Most items are graded Satisfactory/Revise, but the research paper is graded on a four-level EMRF-style rubric, and participation/preparedness is graded Excellent/Satisfactory/Not Yet. In this post, we’ll focus only on Satisfactory/Revise for simplicity.

Edit course-level settings

We want to let students see their total number of “satisfactory” items in different assignment categories in the gradebook. To do this, we need to enable a course-level setting to show totals to students . In the left sidebar, go to Settings, which brings you into the Course Details tab by default. Scroll down and click “more options” at the bottom:

The "more options" link in Canvas's Settings panel.

There, find the checkbox for “Hide totals in student grades summary” and make sure it is unchecked . We want students to be able to track their grade totals! (The downside to this option is that it also shows the percentage completed in each category, and students can be caught by surprise when these percentages don’t map onto standard grading scales.)

The checkbox for "Hide totals in student grades summary", showing that it should be unchecked.

Set up assignment groups

The grading scheme for this course has several different types of assignment, which meshes nicely with Canvas’s built-in structure of “Assignment Groups”. We’ll make an assignment group for each of our assignment types using the “+Group” button at the top right of the Assignments page.

The "Add Assignment Group" dialog box, showing how to create a new group.

Here’s the empty assignments page with all the groups laid out:

A list of assignment groups, including "Group Research Milestones (complete 6 of 7)" and several others of a similar type.

We’ve renamed the default “Assignments” group to “Ungraded Classwork (feedback only)”, and it holds in-class activities, mid-semester check-ins, and so forth. You can also just delete it.

David uses the group names to list how many completed assignments are required for an A, as shown above.

Set up an assignment

In this section, we’ll illustrate how to set up an individual assignment within Canvas that’s graded using specifications.

The first group research milestone in this course is an annotated bibliography on the topic that each student is interested in pursuing. They submit their work in Canvas for evaluation, but if you have students submit work to you outside of Canvas, and simply want to record your evaluation in Canvas, you can use this same approach. From the Assignments page, we’ll click “+ Assignment” at the top (or you can click the “+” at the right side of a group).

Fill in the title and the assignment details; the fun stuff happens below the main box.

The assignment details, showing "1 point", an assignment group selection, and "Display grade as Complete/Incomplete"

For every assignment in a group that requires students to “Earn Satisfactory on N of these,” there are three key settings:

We’ll set it to be worth 1 point, which will let Canvas count these for us.

It needs to be a member of the assignment group corresponding to a grade category in the syllabus.

Rather than displaying the grade as points, Canvas has a built-in scheme called Complete/Incomplete that can show marks as checks and Xs in the gradebook. These correspond to Satisfactory and Revise in our grading scheme. Note, however, that Canvas still is using points in the background regardless of whether we show them or not. Canvas will set an Incomplete to 0, and Complete is set to 1.

Optional: Add a rubric

Canvas natively lets you define rubrics for assignments. Specifications grading lays out a list of criteria for each assignment; the Canvas rubrics can be a useful way of capturing which of those criteria students have successfully met and which need further attention. Using a detailed rubric also means that we may not need to leave as many comments, since an “incomplete” on a particular rubric item may be sufficient for the learner to understand what needs to be improved. Giving rubric comments rather than in-text comments whenever possible helps us refrain from giving feedback that is too detailed. (As Abby tells her TAs: We’re not co-authoring with these students!)

To add a rubric, click “Add a Rubric” at the bottom of the assignment page. We’re going to make a new one, but you can also use “Find a Rubric” at the top to re-use one you’ve already created.

After adding a title, the first move is to click “Remove points from rubric,” which then gives us just “Criteria” and “Ratings” columns, with no points. Then, use the pencil icons to change the criterion name and the rating names. For example: 

A filled-in rubric showing a criterion, "Include 9 sources that you plan to use in your paper and 3 that you do not" with options "Satisfactory" and "Revise".

Use “+ Criterion” to add all your additional criteria. That menu gives you the option to create a new criterion from scratch or duplicate a previous one; duplicating means you don’t need to re-edit the names of the ratings.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

A cautionary note: Canvas does not let you re-order the elements of a rubric, so it’s worth taking a minute to plan your elements in advance, since it’s annoying to re-build in a new order.

Marking individual assignments within Canvas

We generally grade from the Canvas SpeedGrader view. In this view, you can easily page through all submissions on a given assignment. It looks something like this. In the right-hand panel, there’s both basic information about the assignment (student names are blinded, in this example), a drop-down menu for the assignment grade, and a button to open the rubric. 

The SpeedGrader view, with the assignment grade (showing nothing) and a "View Rubric" button circled.

Clicking “View Rubric” opens a pane with each rubric criterion on one line. You can select a rating (Satisfactory/Revise) for each criterion by clicking. The speech bubble icon lets you add a comment. In the example below, this student has included some aspects of their assignment correctly, but made a mistake in their choice of statistical test.

An example of using the rubric to give feedback. The student has earned "Revise" on "Inferential statistics - the math" with a detailed comment left in the rubric.

Once you’ve filled out the entire rubric, click “Save” at the bottom.

We still need to enter an assignment mark, since the rubric only gives feedback. In the drop-down at the top you can select “Complete” or “Incomplete”, and this enters the grade into the gradebook.

The grade menu popup, showing "Complete".

Remember that only this final “Complete/Incomplete” assignment mark gives the overall grade earned on this assignment. Each entry in the rubric is just feedback to the student about what parts need revision.

If you don’t have a rubric associated with an assignment, you can simply enter Complete/Incomplete grades. If work was not submitted via Canvas, you can still enter those grades via this view.

Canvas has a number of other ways for entering grades, including uploading spreadsheets and editing lines directly in the gradebook, but those are out of scope for this post.

Viewing grades

Next, we’ll describe how instructors and students can view and interpret their grades in the Canvas gradebook.

Instructor’s gradebook

The Canvas gradebook is the least helpful piece of this set-up. From the default instructor view, it shows a grade table of columns containing assignments and rows for students. In the below screenshot, we’ve used the menu at the top right to restrict down to just one Assignment Group, which reduces the chaos somewhat. (Student names are not shown since this is real data.) You can see how the Complete/Incomplete grading option renders as green checkmarks and black Xs in the gradebook, which students interpret as “Satisfactory” or “Revise”.

A gradebook view showing columns for two assignments. Each row includes either a green check for "Satisfactory" or a black X for "Revise".

On the far right side of the instructor view of the gradebook, Canvas provides assignment group total columns. The values are displayed as percentages, but if you click in the cell, it will provide the points earned out of the possible points, as shown below. (For example 4/5.) Since we set up each item with a point value of 1, the points that Canvas reports can be interpreted as the count of how many were completed. If the gradebook is exported, there are separate columns for the total points earned and percentage for each assignment group.

The assignment group total columns, with a popup showing "4/5" for the "LT Quizzes" group.

Student’s view and individual grade reports

Clicking on an individual student’s name brings up a pop-over window:

The popup for a student, showing a "Grades" button.

And we can click on “Grades” to more easily see that student’s total work. This is a safe view to pull up and then look through with a student, without them seeing other students’ grades; it’s the same view that a student sees when looking at their grades in Canvas.

There’s an important checkbox in the top right corner labeled “ Calculate based only on graded assignments ” that you want to un -check, so that students aren’t thinking “But I’ve done everything!” when really they haven’t submitted a bunch of work. When students are looking at their grades, remind them to uncheck this!

The "Calculate based only on graded assignments" checkbox, unchecked.

If you turned off “Hide totals in student grades summary” at the course setup step above, the most useful information in the individual Grades view is at the bottom, where it gives the total count of assignments completed in each Assignment Group. Note that these Assignment Group totals directly correspond to the categories in the grade table from the syllabus. However, this also shows a percentage, and students need to be reminded (repeatedly) that the percentage does not correspond to the standard grading scale.

The student view of totals in each assignment group.

We also make other tools to allow students to track their course grade progress relative to the grade bundles for the course, such as a paper checklist and a spreadsheet. Details of these are out of scope for this blog post!

Closing thoughts

Canvas is excellent at displaying individual assignments as Complete/Incomplete (Satisfactory/Revise, in our course’s language). It also makes it very easy to organize assignments into Assignment Groups that correspond to grade categories in a specifications graded class.

If the developers would only make it easy to just turn off percentages throughout an entire course, Canvas would be a very solid basis for a specifications grading system. As it currently stands, it’s not too onerous to coax Canvas to display information in ways that are useful for both learners and instructors. We hope this is a helpful starting point, and would love to hear your further Canvas hacks for alternative grading!

About the guest authors

Abby Noyce is a Research Assistant Professor in the Neuroscience Institute at Carnegie Mellon University. She’s been using specifications grading in her psychology courses since 2019.

Dave Largent is an Associate Lecturer of Computer Science at Ball State University in Muncie, Indiana, USA. He’s been using Specifications Grading since 2017, and has started to explore Ungrading in a few courses where it seems to fit well.

Thanks for reading Grading for Growth! Subscribe for free to receive new posts in your inbox, every Monday!

Discussion about this post

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

I have experimented with making the points in a Quiz add up to 1, however, this is not always practical. In many cases, I simply enter the final grade in Canvas (using Fudge points) as 0 (revise) or 1 (satisfactory). Unfortunately, students consistently interpret internal points in a Quiz as meaningful, or interpret the 1 or 0 as points rather than symbols (and insist it is not fair to get a zero when they did get some points). I have recently begun looking into Grading Schemes (which can display EMRN letters but are based on points system. Any thoughts on this?

The bigger issue here may be a manifestation of student perceptions of standards-based grading. In those cases where internal points are warranted (or are they?) or necessary such as in Quizzes, how do we manage students' tendency to think in points rather than in terms of meeting standards?

Ready for more?

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  • Knowledge Base
  • Knowledge Articles

How do I use the icons and colors in the New Gradebook?

The Gradebook includes several icons and colors that may display in the assignment columns, assignment groups, and Total column.

Icons and colors are simply gradebook indicators to assist you with course grading. All published assignments count toward a student’s total grade unless they are excused assignments.

Submission Type Icons

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

The Gradebook displays one  Assignment Icon  [1], regardless of assignment type, to note a submission that needs to be graded. A submission is noted as needing to be graded in the following conditions:

  • A submission has been received but has not been graded
  • A submission was graded but the grade was removed by the instructor
  • A submission was resubmitted
  • A quiz was submitted, but is not fully graded (contains questions that must be manually graded, or an auto-submitted quiz score has been deleted and needs to be reassigned); can also display if a quiz has been edited and includes major changes that affect the quiz score, such as deleting questions or deleting quiz answers, and requires a grader to manually resolve

An  assignment with grades hidden from students  is indicated by the  Visibility  icon [2]. Additional situations apply:

  • When weighted assignment groups are not enabled, the total column also includes a warning icon notifying you that the grade you see differs from the grade the students see because student grades on one or more graded assignments are hidden.
  • If an assignment column displays the visibility icon and all cells are grayed out, the assignment is moderated.

Grading Types

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Each grading type shows up differently in the Gradebook. Here you can see how each grading type is represented:

  • Dash  [1]: No submission
  • Number  [2]:   Points grade
  • Check Icon  [3]:   Complete grade
  • X Icon  [4]: Incomplete grade
  • Letter  [5]: Letter grade
  • Percentage  [6]: Percentage grade
  • GPA  [7]:   GPA scale
  • Excused  [8]: Excused assignment

Column Warning Icons

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

The  Black Warning Icon  [1]   notifies you that the final score does not include one of the assignment groups because the group has zero points possible (the warning will tell you which assignment group is affected). This icon only displays in the total column related to assignment group errors.

You can correct the assignment group warnings by making sure a weighted assignment group has an assignment worth more than zero points, or, if an assignment is supposed to have zero points, adding another assignment with more than zero points to the assignment group.

The  Red Warning Icon  [2] notifies you that the entered grade is not supported in the grading scheme. Canvas will also display an invalid grade warning message when an invalid grade is entered.

Grade Detail Tray Warning Icon

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

The  Grade Detail Tray Warning Icon  displays a warning icon for assignments that are not calculated as part of the final grade. This icon displays if the  Do not count this assignment towards the final grade  option is selected, or if the assignment is in a weighted assignment group with no weighted percentage.

The Grade Detail Tray also reflects if assignment grades are hidden.

Visibility Icons

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

If you have applied a  manual posting policy in a course  or in  an individual assignment , the Manual label will display in the New Gradebook.

The  Manual  label [1] indicates that a manual posting policy is currently in place and future grades are hidden from student view or that a manual posting policy was previously used to hide grades in an assignment. If you have selected a manual posting policy for a course, all assignments that have hidden grades will display the Visibility icon.

The  Visibility  icon [2] indicates that there are grades within the assignment that  must be posted  before they can be viewed by students.

When grades are hidden from student view, the Total column also displays the  Visibility  icon [3] to indicate that the total grade in the Gradebook differs from the total grade viewed by the student.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

The New Gradebook includes a default set of colors that indicate various statuses for assignments:

  • Blue [1]: Late submission
  • Red [2]: Missing submission
  • Green [3]: Resubmitted assignment
  • Orange [4]: Dropped grade
  • Yellow [5]: Excused assignment

Status colors in your Gradebook may vary, as you can  change the status colors  for each status in the Gradebook. However, you cannot change the status names.

Gradebook rows alternate white and gray shading, so some colors may seem darker if they display in a row with gray shading.

Differentiated Assignments

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

When using differentiated assignments, the assignment appears as a column for all students, but grade cells are grayed out for students who are not part of the assignment and do not include a dash. Grades cannot be assigned to students who are not part of the assignment; those assignments are not factored into overall grades.

In the student grades page, students can only view assignments that have been assigned to them.

Differentiated assignments are also used in MasteryPaths.

Closed Grading Periods

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

If your course uses multiple grading periods, submission cells for an entire assignment in a closed grading period are grayed out in the Gradebook. Assignments in a closed grading period cannot be edited.

Disabled Columns

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Some columns are completely disabled until the status of the assignment is changed. Disabled columns do not include dashes in the Gradebook cells, which indicates that grades cannot be entered, and display a gray background.

Disabled columns are labeled for unpublished assignments [1] and anonymous assignments [2]. Grades cannot be entered for unpublished assignments until the assignment is published. For anonymous assignments, grade cells do not display any content, including the Needs Grading icons, until assignment grades are unhidden.

Note:  Assignments that are both anonymous and moderated display as anonymous, though the Grade Detail Tray displays the assignments as being hidden. Moderated hidden assignments can be updated in the Gradebook, but any entered grades will be overwritten once final grades are posted.

Turnitin Icons

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

If you create a Turnitin assignment, the Gradebook displays Turnitin score icons in the Gradebook. To view details of the score, click the icon and view more details in SpeedGrader:

  • Gray icon  [1]: Originality report has not been generated yet
  • Color icon  [2]: Originality report has returned a score; the color is based on the originality percentage score
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Gradebook in CarmenCanvas

The Gradebook helps instructors easily view and enter grades for students. Depending on the Grade display type, grades for each assignment can be viewed as points, percentage, complete or incomplete, GPA scale, or letter grade.

Only graded assignments, graded discussions, graded quizzes, and graded surveys that have been published, display in the Gradebook. Not Graded assignments are not included.

The default view in the Gradebook is to view all students at a time, but you can also view students individually in the  Gradebook Individual View .

NOTE: If your course includes multiple graders, when you open the Gradebook, all existing Gradebook data is stored in the browser until the page is refreshed. Grades are not dynamically updated with any changes made by other graders in the Gradebook or in SpeedGrade

Open Grades

In Course Navigation, click the Grades button.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

View Grade s

The top of the gradebook includes sorting options and settings you can use to organize your gradebook [1], which will populate the select student data [2] and assignment data [3].

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Switch to Individual View

The gradebook has two views. The Default Gradebook  allows you to see all students and assignments at the same time.  Individual View  allows you to assess one student and one assignment at a time and is fully accessible for screen readers. Both views retain the same gradebook settings. You can switch gradebook views at any time.

Learn more about the  Gradebook Individual View.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Filter Students

By default, your course shows all active students. If your course includes more than one section, you can filter your gradebook by section [1]. You can also search for a student by name or secondary ID [2].

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Viewing Grading Periods

When Multiple Grading Periods are enabled in a course, you can sort the gradebook by grading period by clicking the Grading Period drop-down menu.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

View Settings

In the Settings drop-down menu, you can specify settings that apply to your entire gradebook, including:  

  • View Gradebook History
  • Show/Hide Student Names
  • Sort columns by due date, points, or assignment group (once an initial sorting view is chosen, only the alternative option is displayed in the menu)
  • Treat ungraded submissions as zeros (this option may be restricted when multiple grading periods are enabled)
  • Show/Hide Concluded Enrollments or Inactive Enrollments
  • Show/Hide Notes Column

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

View Student Information

For student information, the gradebook, displays each student’s name and section [1]. Names are sorted by first name last name, though you can also set your gradebook to display via sortable name .

If a student includes a secondary ID, which is the student’s login information, the ID displays in the  Secondary ID  field [2].

If you enabled the Notes column in your gradebook settings, you can add notes about individual students.

NOTE :  You can also hide student names in the gradebook to decrease bias.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Sort Student Information

To sort columns , click the heading of a column and use the blue arrow to sort the content in ascending or descending order. You can sort Student Name and Secondary ID columns.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

View Individual Grades

To view an individual student’s Grades page , click the student’s name. This page shows you how a student views his or her grades and also allows you to view individual comments, scoring details, and rubric results.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

View Test Student

If you have enabled the Student View , the Test Student is shown at the end of the Gradebook and is automatically added to every section in your course. Test Student data does not factor into course analytics.

If you want to remove the test student completely, you must remove the test student from your section enrollments .

View Assignments

Each column in the gradebook represents an assignment, graded discussion, or quiz. Each column displays the assignment title, total points, and each student’s grade. Icons and colors represent assignments and submission statuses within Canvas. You can sort , resize, and reorder any assignment column. To remove a column from the gradebook, you must delete the assignment from your course.

With Assignments in the gradebook you can:

  • Evaluate both individual and group work
  • Enter and edit scores
  • Leave comments for your students
  • View total grades as a point value instead of a percentage (by default, total grades are shown as a percentage with two decimal places)
  • Excuse an assignment , discussion, or quiz for a student or multiple students
  • Exclude an assignment from the final grade

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Add Columns

Assignment columns are automatically added every time you create and publish assignments, graded discussions, and graded quizzes and surveys. A column is also automatically added for the Attendance tool.

You can also manually add a column by downloading the Gradebook CSV file , adding a new column, giving the column a title, and uploading the CSV file . Please be aware that assignments uploaded in CSV files are automatically published.

View Differentiated Assignment

When using differentiated assignments, the assignment appears as a column for all students, but grade cells are grayed out for students who are not part of the assignment. Grades cannot be assigned to students who are not part of the assignment; those assignments are not factored into overall grades.

On the student grades page, students can only view assignments that have been assigned to them.

Differentiated assignments are also used in MasteryPaths .

NOTE: Differentiated assignments also apply to grading periods. If a student is not part of an assignment in the specific grading period, the assignment is also grayed out.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

View Assignment Options

For each Assignment, you can set one or more options:

  • View assignment details
  • View the assignment in Speedgrader
  • Send a message to your students
  • Set a default grade
  • Curve grades
  • Download submissions (this option is only available once submissions are received)
  • Mute an assignment

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

View Assignment Groups

The assignment groups shown in the gradebook match the assignment groups in the Assignments page . If your assignment groups are weighted , the weighted grade displays below the group title, and the assignment score earned by each student is multiplied by the weight.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

View Total Grade

Grade totals are displayed in the Total column of the gradebook. You can move the Total column to the front of the gradebook if preferred. Additionally, if your assignment groups are not weighted, you can view the totals as a point value instead of a percentage .

Assignment group weights are reflected in the total grade. The assignment grade earned by the students is multiplied by the assignment group weight and is then reflected in the Total column.

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

Import and Export Grades

To bulk manage student grades in the Gradebook, you can also Download Scores (.csv) and Upload Scores (from .csv).

canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

NOTE :  The Gradebook Export CSV file data matches the current filter(s) and settings shown in the Gradebook.

Source: Canvas Guides

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IMAGES

  1. Canvas Basics: Gradebook Setup & Grading

    canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

  2. Canvas Basics: Gradebook Setup & Grading

    canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

  3. Canvas How-To: Gradebook Setup and Grading

    canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

  4. Using the Canvas Gradebook with Specifications Grading

    canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

  5. Canvas Basics: Gradebook Setup & Grading

    canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

  6. How to Use the Gradebook to Enter and Calculate Grades in Canvas

    canvas gradebook differentiated assignments

VIDEO

  1. Canvas Gradebook Policies

  2. CANVAS CHANGE GRADEBOOK CATEGORIES & ITEMS (INTEGRATED with DROPBOX, QUIZ, AND RUBRIC)

  3. Canvas Gradebook: Sort by Criteria

  4. Team grading in Canvas with Rubrics

  5. NEW Gradebook Features

  6. Turnitin and Canvas

COMMENTS

  1. Differentiating Assignments (k-12) in Canvas: Help...

    Canvas makes approaching differentiated instruction easy, and that is always good news for teachers who often feel pulled in multiple directions in any given class period. Reach both the soaring and struggling student at the same time! ... Instructors can exempt students from assignments in the gradebook by entering "EX" in the gradebook cell.

  2. How do I view differentiated assignments with diff...

    How do I view differentiated assignments with different due dates in a course? Differentiated Assignments is a Canvas feature that lets you create different due dates and availability dates for assignments, quizzes, and discussions.

  3. How do I arrange columns in the Gradebook?

    Differentiated assignments with one or more due dates that aren't assigned to everyone can only be sorted alphabetically. If you arrange a gradebook with differentiated assignments by due date, the sort order will reset when you refresh the page.

  4. One Way or Another: Differentiated Grading through Canvas LMS

    One Way or Another: Differentiated Grading through Canvas LMS This session will examine the utilization of Canvas to achieve grading differentiation through assignments, assignment groups, and entire courses. We will delve into real-world grading scenarios, and explore how they can be accomplished using Canvas.

  5. PDF Quick Reference

    What are Differentiated Assignments Differentiated assignments in Canvas allow an instructor to assign a graded Discussion, Assignment, or Quiz to one or more students individually (keeping it hidden from the rest of the class) OR to provide an alternative due date for one or more students.

  6. Using canvas to differentiate assignments

    Using canvas to differentiate assignments. Canvas allows you to customize assignments by allowing assignments to be posted for individual students, a select group of students or class sections. NOTE - Events can only be assigned by class or by section, but Assignments can be customized down to individual students.

  7. Article

    On the student grades page, students can only view assignments that have been assigned to them. This lesson is an overview of placement throughout Canvas. Differentiated assignments do not affect your students since they will only see the assignment that have been assigned to them. However, when an assignment includes more than one section ...

  8. Setting up a differentiated assignment

    Setting up Differentiated Assignments When setting up an assignment, instructors can indicate whether an assignment should be assigned for everyone in the course, for specific sections, student groups or for individual students.

  9. How to Use the Gradebook

    Icons and colors represent assignments and submission statuses within Canvas, including differentiated assignments, grading periods, and MasteryPaths. Assignment columns are automatically added every time you create and publish assignments, graded discussions, and graded quizzes and surveys.

  10. Knowledge Base

    Get answers to Canvas Gradebook, assignment issues, and troubleshooting tips for instructors dealing with import errors, grading problems, and other assignment-related questions in Canvas.

  11. Grading in Canvas

    You can set rules to assignment groups in Canvas regarding how many low or high grades to drop or which assignments should never be dropped. You would complete this action in Assignments rather than in the Gradebook, but the student's grade would automatically reflect that rule and drop low or high grades, per the settings you created.

  12. Using the Canvas Gradebook with Specifications Grading

    The Canvas gradebook is the least helpful piece of this set-up. From the default instructor view, it shows a grade table of columns containing assignments and rows for students. In the below screenshot, we've used the menu at the top right to restrict down to just one Assignment Group, which reduces the chaos somewhat.

  13. Article

    View Assignments When you create an assignment, by default each assignment is assigned to everyone. However, the assignment can be differentiated among course sections, course groups, or individual students. When grading periods are enabled, the due date of the assignment determines the grading period where the assignment appears in the Gradebook.

  14. Canvas Gradebook

    The Gradebook helps instructors easily view and enter grades for students. It provides a robust tool for tasks typically done on a spreadsheet application, making it possible to quickly distribute grades to students, flag late and missing assignments automatically, and calculate course grades.

  15. How do I use the Gradebook?

    How do I use the Gradebook? The Gradebook helps instructors easily view and enter grades for students. Depending on the Grade display type, grades for each assignment can be viewed as points, percentage, complete or incomplete, GPA scale, or letter grade.

  16. How do I arrange Columns in the Gradebook

    Differentiated assignments with one or more due dates that aren't assigned to everyone can only be sorted alphabetically. If you arrange a gradebook with differentiated assignments by due date, the sort order will reset when you refresh the page.

  17. How do I use the icons and colors in the New Gradebook?

    The Gradebook includes several icons and colors that may display in the assignment columns, assignment groups, and Total column. Icons and colors are simply gradebook indicators to assist you with course grading. All published assignments count toward a student's total grade unless they are excused assignments.

  18. Gradebook in CarmenCanvas

    Gradebook in CarmenCanvas. The Gradebook helps instructors easily view and enter grades for students. Depending on the Grade display type, grades for each assignment can be viewed as points, percentage, complete or incomplete, GPA scale, or letter grade. Only graded assignments, graded discussions, graded quizzes, and graded surveys that have ...

  19. [Gradebook] Differentiated Assignments, Additional...

    Problem statement: Currently, differentiated assignments with one or more due dates that aren't assigned to everyone can only be sorted alphabetically. This provides a source of additional frustration and work for instructors who use these assignments or use merged courses. Proposed solution: The pr...

  20. How do I use grading periods in a course?

    View Assignments When you create an assignment, by default each assignment is assigned to everyone. However, the assignment can be differentiated among course sections, course groups, or individual students. When grading periods are enabled, the due date of the assignment determines the grading period where the assignment appears in the Gradebook.

  21. Canvas Briefing: Flowering

    Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like speak to text dictation, two, grayed out and not accessible and more.

  22. Where can I find all grades for a student?

    As a building administrator, I need to be able to see all of a student's grades on a single screen; not each assignment grade, but the overall current letter or % grade. Having to click from course to course is time-consuming and clunky.

  23. How do I use the icons and colors in the Gradebook?

    The Gradebook includes several icons and colors that may display in the assignment columns, assignment groups, and Total column. Icons and colors are simply gradebook indicators to assist you with course grading. All published assignments count toward a student's total grade unless they are excused assignments.