best starting words for essays

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9 Words to Start an Essay Introduction

• June 1, 2022

Common mistakes professors see when they read their students’ essay introduction turn good papers to boring junk. Avoid the following in your essay introduction:

• Definitions (unless required)
• Conjunctions such as because, by virtue of, but, therefore, etc.
• Numerical numbers (totally illegal)

We compiled a list of interesting words to start an essay introduction. These phrases work well with most types of essays.

Words to Start an Essay Introduction

1. author’s name or views.

You can make the name of an author the first word in your essay introduction. Sharing the views of an author sets up your essay for many things. The reader will want to know whether you support them or have a contrary opinion.

Einstein often reiterated that experiments can prove theories, but experiments don’t give birth to theories.

Whatever author you pick, make sure that their field is related to the subject of your essay.

Related Article: How to Write the Best Introduction Paragraph

2. Contrasting words

These are words used to communicate differences, disagreements, or discrepancies. They help grab attention by linking more items in your essay introduction.

Some examples of contrasting words to start an essay with include:

• Compared to
• Rather than

Not all contrasting words will be ideal. Be cautious and only use what suits your paper.

Humor at the beginning of an essay rarely goes wrong if it is relevant.

Assuming you’re writing an essay about climate change, consider the example jokes below as the starting words.

• Three thongs and you’re dressed!
• What if it’s a big hoax and we create a better world for nothing?
• No more pesky weeds. In fact, no more pesky plants.

Making the reader smile a bit at the start of a sentence can hook them for a few extra minutes.

4. Proverbs

The next set of introduction words for essays are proverbs.

They say blood is thicker than water but since the day my uncle sent me to the local bar, things have never remained the same.

5. A question

A question is a straightforward strategy to introduce any type of essay. When starting with a question, you raise the reader’s curiosity by up to 30% more than a plain old approach.

What on Earth was I thinking? The road was open and when the traffic light turned red, not even a superhero would have prevented it. My mother was yelling from the back seat…

6. Acknowledgement phrases

These are words that acknowledge reservations. Instead of stating a fact in a boring manner such as “Malaria kills millions of children,” you could add a little more information while still acknowledging the existing facts

Despite understanding that malaria kills more children than bacterial infections, most governments continue to focus on the wrong health priority areas.

This approach works well for introducing essays in technical fields such as healthcare, engineering, and business.

7. Exemplifying words

The words you can use here include phrases such as:

• to give an illustration
• a case example
• as an example, etc

Good essays always present many examples, and these can come in the first paragraph. You only need to avoid using the words multiple times in the paper.

Quotes can also be used in the essay introduction. Only use one in the first paragraph.

Let’s consider an essay on gun violence and a quote from Martin Luther Jr.

In the words of Martin Luther King Jr., “ Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matter.”

Always remember that the quote should add evidence early in the essay.

It’s also okay to begin your introduction with “according to” just before quoting.

According to recent statistics by CDC, diabetes is the leading cause of mortality among overweight individuals.

9. Words that Signify importance

When seeking to demonstrate that a point is particularly important, use words that highlight it as such. These words could include:

• significantly
• importantly, etc

There is no harm in using them at the beginning of a paragraph or within the first line.

Actual figures are notably absent from Scholar A’s analysis.

A sentence can still begin with the word ‘notably’ or ‘importantly’ but maintaining good grammar is necessary.

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• 40 Useful Words and Phrases for Top-Notch Essays

To be truly brilliant, an essay needs to utilise the right language. You could make a great point, but if it’s not intelligently articulated, you almost needn’t have bothered.

Developing the language skills to build an argument and to write persuasively is crucial if you’re to write outstanding essays every time. In this article, we’re going to equip you with the words and phrases you need to write a top-notch essay, along with examples of how to utilise them.

It’s by no means an exhaustive list, and there will often be other ways of using the words and phrases we describe that we won’t have room to include, but there should be more than enough below to help you make an instant improvement to your essay-writing skills.

If you’re interested in developing your language and persuasive skills, Oxford Royale offers summer courses at its Oxford Summer School , Cambridge Summer School , London Summer School , San Francisco Summer School and Yale Summer School . You can study courses to learn english , prepare for careers in law , medicine , business , engineering and leadership.

General explaining

Let’s start by looking at language for general explanations of complex points.

1. In order to

Usage: “In order to” can be used to introduce an explanation for the purpose of an argument. Example: “In order to understand X, we need first to understand Y.”

2. In other words

Usage: Use “in other words” when you want to express something in a different way (more simply), to make it easier to understand, or to emphasise or expand on a point. Example: “Frogs are amphibians. In other words, they live on the land and in the water.”

3. To put it another way

Usage: This phrase is another way of saying “in other words”, and can be used in particularly complex points, when you feel that an alternative way of wording a problem may help the reader achieve a better understanding of its significance. Example: “Plants rely on photosynthesis. To put it another way, they will die without the sun.”

4. That is to say

Usage: “That is” and “that is to say” can be used to add further detail to your explanation, or to be more precise. Example: “Whales are mammals. That is to say, they must breathe air.”

5. To that end

Usage: Use “to that end” or “to this end” in a similar way to “in order to” or “so”. Example: “Zoologists have long sought to understand how animals communicate with each other. To that end, a new study has been launched that looks at elephant sounds and their possible meanings.”

Adding additional information to support a point

Students often make the mistake of using synonyms of “and” each time they want to add further information in support of a point they’re making, or to build an argument. Here are some cleverer ways of doing this.

6. Moreover

Usage: Employ “moreover” at the start of a sentence to add extra information in support of a point you’re making. Example: “Moreover, the results of a recent piece of research provide compelling evidence in support of…”

7. Furthermore

Usage:This is also generally used at the start of a sentence, to add extra information. Example: “Furthermore, there is evidence to suggest that…”

8. What’s more

Usage: This is used in the same way as “moreover” and “furthermore”. Example: “What’s more, this isn’t the only evidence that supports this hypothesis.”

9. Likewise

Usage: Use “likewise” when you want to talk about something that agrees with what you’ve just mentioned. Example: “Scholar A believes X. Likewise, Scholar B argues compellingly in favour of this point of view.”

10. Similarly

Usage: Use “similarly” in the same way as “likewise”. Example: “Audiences at the time reacted with shock to Beethoven’s new work, because it was very different to what they were used to. Similarly, we have a tendency to react with surprise to the unfamiliar.”

11. Another key thing to remember

Usage: Use the phrase “another key point to remember” or “another key fact to remember” to introduce additional facts without using the word “also”. Example: “As a Romantic, Blake was a proponent of a closer relationship between humans and nature. Another key point to remember is that Blake was writing during the Industrial Revolution, which had a major impact on the world around him.”

12. As well as

Usage: Use “as well as” instead of “also” or “and”. Example: “Scholar A argued that this was due to X, as well as Y.”

13. Not only… but also

Usage: This wording is used to add an extra piece of information, often something that’s in some way more surprising or unexpected than the first piece of information. Example: “Not only did Edmund Hillary have the honour of being the first to reach the summit of Everest, but he was also appointed Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire.”

14. Coupled with

Usage: Used when considering two or more arguments at a time. Example: “Coupled with the literary evidence, the statistics paint a compelling view of…”

15. Firstly, secondly, thirdly…

Usage: This can be used to structure an argument, presenting facts clearly one after the other. Example: “There are many points in support of this view. Firstly, X. Secondly, Y. And thirdly, Z.

16. Not to mention/to say nothing of

Usage: “Not to mention” and “to say nothing of” can be used to add extra information with a bit of emphasis. Example: “The war caused unprecedented suffering to millions of people, not to mention its impact on the country’s economy.”

Words and phrases for demonstrating contrast

When you’re developing an argument, you will often need to present contrasting or opposing opinions or evidence – “it could show this, but it could also show this”, or “X says this, but Y disagrees”. This section covers words you can use instead of the “but” in these examples, to make your writing sound more intelligent and interesting.

17. However

Usage: Use “however” to introduce a point that disagrees with what you’ve just said. Example: “Scholar A thinks this. However, Scholar B reached a different conclusion.”

18. On the other hand

Usage: Usage of this phrase includes introducing a contrasting interpretation of the same piece of evidence, a different piece of evidence that suggests something else, or an opposing opinion. Example: “The historical evidence appears to suggest a clear-cut situation. On the other hand, the archaeological evidence presents a somewhat less straightforward picture of what happened that day.”

19. Having said that

Usage: Used in a similar manner to “on the other hand” or “but”. Example: “The historians are unanimous in telling us X, an agreement that suggests that this version of events must be an accurate account. Having said that, the archaeology tells a different story.”

20. By contrast/in comparison

Usage: Use “by contrast” or “in comparison” when you’re comparing and contrasting pieces of evidence. Example: “Scholar A’s opinion, then, is based on insufficient evidence. By contrast, Scholar B’s opinion seems more plausible.”

21. Then again

Usage: Use this to cast doubt on an assertion. Example: “Writer A asserts that this was the reason for what happened. Then again, it’s possible that he was being paid to say this.”

22. That said

Usage: This is used in the same way as “then again”. Example: “The evidence ostensibly appears to point to this conclusion. That said, much of the evidence is unreliable at best.”

Usage: Use this when you want to introduce a contrasting idea. Example: “Much of scholarship has focused on this evidence. Yet not everyone agrees that this is the most important aspect of the situation.”

Adding a proviso or acknowledging reservations

Sometimes, you may need to acknowledge a shortfalling in a piece of evidence, or add a proviso. Here are some ways of doing so.

24. Despite this

Usage: Use “despite this” or “in spite of this” when you want to outline a point that stands regardless of a shortfalling in the evidence. Example: “The sample size was small, but the results were important despite this.”

25. With this in mind

Usage: Use this when you want your reader to consider a point in the knowledge of something else. Example: “We’ve seen that the methods used in the 19th century study did not always live up to the rigorous standards expected in scientific research today, which makes it difficult to draw definite conclusions. With this in mind, let’s look at a more recent study to see how the results compare.”

26. Provided that

Usage: This means “on condition that”. You can also say “providing that” or just “providing” to mean the same thing. Example: “We may use this as evidence to support our argument, provided that we bear in mind the limitations of the methods used to obtain it.”

27. In view of/in light of

Usage: These phrases are used when something has shed light on something else. Example: “In light of the evidence from the 2013 study, we have a better understanding of…”

28. Nonetheless

Usage: This is similar to “despite this”. Example: “The study had its limitations, but it was nonetheless groundbreaking for its day.”

29. Nevertheless

Usage: This is the same as “nonetheless”. Example: “The study was flawed, but it was important nevertheless.”

30. Notwithstanding

Usage: This is another way of saying “nonetheless”. Example: “Notwithstanding the limitations of the methodology used, it was an important study in the development of how we view the workings of the human mind.”

Giving examples

Good essays always back up points with examples, but it’s going to get boring if you use the expression “for example” every time. Here are a couple of other ways of saying the same thing.

31. For instance

Example: “Some birds migrate to avoid harsher winter climates. Swallows, for instance, leave the UK in early winter and fly south…”

32. To give an illustration

Example: “To give an illustration of what I mean, let’s look at the case of…”

Signifying importance

When you want to demonstrate that a point is particularly important, there are several ways of highlighting it as such.

33. Significantly

Usage: Used to introduce a point that is loaded with meaning that might not be immediately apparent. Example: “Significantly, Tacitus omits to tell us the kind of gossip prevalent in Suetonius’ accounts of the same period.”

34. Notably

Usage: This can be used to mean “significantly” (as above), and it can also be used interchangeably with “in particular” (the example below demonstrates the first of these ways of using it). Example: “Actual figures are notably absent from Scholar A’s analysis.”

35. Importantly

Usage: Use “importantly” interchangeably with “significantly”. Example: “Importantly, Scholar A was being employed by X when he wrote this work, and was presumably therefore under pressure to portray the situation more favourably than he perhaps might otherwise have done.”

Summarising

You’ve almost made it to the end of the essay, but your work isn’t over yet. You need to end by wrapping up everything you’ve talked about, showing that you’ve considered the arguments on both sides and reached the most likely conclusion. Here are some words and phrases to help you.

36. In conclusion

Usage: Typically used to introduce the concluding paragraph or sentence of an essay, summarising what you’ve discussed in a broad overview. Example: “In conclusion, the evidence points almost exclusively to Argument A.”

37. Above all

Usage: Used to signify what you believe to be the most significant point, and the main takeaway from the essay. Example: “Above all, it seems pertinent to remember that…”

38. Persuasive

Usage: This is a useful word to use when summarising which argument you find most convincing. Example: “Scholar A’s point – that Constanze Mozart was motivated by financial gain – seems to me to be the most persuasive argument for her actions following Mozart’s death.”

39. Compelling

Usage: Use in the same way as “persuasive” above. Example: “The most compelling argument is presented by Scholar A.”

40. All things considered

Usage: This means “taking everything into account”. Example: “All things considered, it seems reasonable to assume that…”

How many of these words and phrases will you get into your next essay? And are any of your favourite essay terms missing from our list? Let us know in the comments below, or get in touch here to find out more about courses that can help you with your essays.

At Oxford Royale Academy, we offer a number of  summer school courses for young people who are keen to improve their essay writing skills. Click here to apply for one of our courses today, including law , business , medicine  and engineering .

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105 Best Words To Start A Paragraph

Chris Drew (PhD)

Dr. Chris Drew is the founder of the Helpful Professor. He holds a PhD in education and has published over 20 articles in scholarly journals. He is the former editor of the Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education. [Image Descriptor: Photo of Chris]

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The first words of a paragraph are crucial as they set the tone and inform the reader about the content that follows.

Known as the ‘topic’ sentence, the first sentence of the paragraph should clearly convey the paragraph’s main idea. 

This article presents a comprehensive list of the best words to start a paragraph, be it the first, second, third, or concluding paragraph.

Words to Start an Introduction Paragraph

The words you choose for starting an essay should establish the context, importance, or conflict of your topic.

The purpose of an introduction is to provide the reader with a clear understanding of the topic, its significance, and the structure of the ensuing discussion or argument.

Students often struggle to think of ways to start introductions because they may feel overwhelmed by the need to effectively summarize and contextualize their topic, capture the reader’s interest, and provide a roadmap for the rest of the paper, all while trying to create a strong first impression.

Choose one of these example words to start an introduction to get yourself started:

• The debate surrounding [topic]…
• [Topic] has garnered attention due to…
• Exploring the complexities of [topic]…
• The significance of [topic] lies in…
• Over the past decade, [topic] has…
• The critical question of [topic]…
• As society grapples with [topic]…
• The rapidly evolving landscape of [topic]…
• A closer examination of [topic] reveals…
• The ongoing conversation around [topic]…

Don’t Miss my Article: 33 Words to Avoid in an Essay

Words to Start a Body Paragraph

The purpose of a body paragraph in an essay is to develop and support the main argument, presenting evidence, examples, and analysis that contribute to the overall thesis.

Students may struggle to think of ways to start body paragraphs because they need to find appropriate transition words or phrases that seamlessly connect the paragraphs, while also introducing a new idea or evidence that builds on the previous points.

This can be challenging, as students must carefully balance the need for continuity and logical flow with the introduction of fresh perspectives.

Try some of these paragraph starters if you’re stuck:

• Building upon previous research…
• As [source] suggests, [topic]…
• Analyzing [topic] through [theory]…
• Considering the impact of [policy]…
• Delving deeper into [topic]…
• Drawing from [author]’s findings…
• [Topic] intersects with [related topic]…
• Contrary to popular belief, [topic]…
• The historical context of [topic]…
• Addressing the challenges of [topic]…

Words to Start a Conclusion Paragraph

The conclusion paragraph wraps up your essay and leaves a lasting impression on the reader.

It should convincingly summarize your thesis and main points. For more tips on writing a compelling conclusion, consider the following examples of ways to say “in conclusion”:

• In summary, [topic] demonstrates…
• The evidence overwhelmingly suggests…
• Taking all factors into account…
• In light of the analysis, [topic]…
• Ultimately, [topic] plays a crucial role…
• In light of these findings…
• Weighing the pros and cons of [topic]…
• By synthesizing the key points…
• The interplay of factors in [topic]…
• [Topic] leaves us with important implications…

Complete List of Transition Words

Above, I’ve provided 30 different examples of phrases you can copy and paste to get started on your paragraphs.

Let’s finish strong with a comprehensive list of transition words you can mix and match to start any paragraph you want:

• Secondly, …
• In addition, …
• Furthermore, …
• Moreover, …
• On the other hand, …
• In contrast, …
• Conversely, …
• Despite this, …
• Nevertheless, …
• Although, …
• As a result, …
• Consequently, …
• Therefore, …
• Additionally, …
• Simultaneously, …
• Meanwhile, …
• In comparison, …
• Comparatively, …
• As previously mentioned, …
• For instance, …
• For example, …
• Specifically, …
• In particular, …
• Significantly, …
• Interestingly, …
• Surprisingly, …
• Importantly, …
• According to [source], …
• As [source] states, …
• As [source] suggests, …
• In the context of, …
• In light of, …
• Taking into consideration, …
• Given that, …
• Considering the fact that, …
• Bearing in mind, …
• To illustrate, …
• To demonstrate, …
• To clarify, …
• To put it simply, …
• In other words, …
• To reiterate, …
• As a matter of fact, …
• Undoubtedly, …
• Unquestionably, …
• Without a doubt, …
• It is worth noting that, …
• One could argue that, …
• It is essential to highlight, …
• It is important to emphasize, …
• It is crucial to mention, …
• When examining, …
• In terms of, …
• With regards to, …
• In relation to, …
• As a consequence, …
• As an illustration, …
• As evidence, …
• Based on [source], …
• Building upon, …
• By the same token, …
• In the same vein, …
• In support of this, …
• In line with, …
• To further support, …
• To substantiate, …
• To provide context, …
• To put this into perspective, …

Tip: Use Right-Branching Sentences to Start your Paragraphs

Sentences should have the key information front-loaded. This makes them easier to read. So, start your sentence with the key information!

To understand this, you need to understand two contrasting types of sentences:

• Left-branching sentences , also known as front-loaded sentences, begin with the main subject and verb, followed by modifiers, additional information, or clauses.
• Right-branching sentences , or back-loaded sentences, start with modifiers, introductory phrases, or clauses, leading to the main subject and verb later in the sentence.

In academic writing, left-branching or front-loaded sentences are generally considered easier to read and more authoritative.

This is because they present the core information—the subject and the verb—at the beginning, making it easier for readers to understand the main point of the sentence.

Front-loading also creates a clear and straightforward sentence structure, which is preferred in academic writing for its clarity and conciseness.

Right-branching or back-loaded sentences, with their more complex and sometimes convoluted structure, can be more challenging for readers to follow and may lead to confusion or misinterpretation.

Take these examples where I’ve highlighted the subject of the sentence in bold. Note that in the right-branching sentences, the topic is front-loaded.

• Right Branching: Researchers found a strong correlation between sleep and cognitive function after analyzing the data from various studies.
• Left-Branching: After analyzing the data from various studies, a strong correlation between sleep and cognitive function was found by researchers.
• The novel was filled with vivid imagery and thought-provoking themes , which captivated the audience from the very first chapter.
• Captivating the audience from the very first chapter, the novel was filled with vivid imagery and thought-provoking themes.

The words you choose to start a paragraph are crucial for setting the tone, establishing context, and ensuring a smooth flow throughout your essay.

By carefully selecting the best words for each type of paragraph, you can create a coherent, engaging, and persuasive piece of writing.

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80+ List of Introductory Words to Develop Your Writing

Here is our top list of introductory words you can add to your writing.

Any piece of writing or speech follows the introduction, content, and conclusion format. While some literary pieces work well with directly getting to the point, most need an introduction to convey the message effectively. 

Without introductions, you deliver the punchline before providing the setup of a joke. The same applies when you write sentences. Below is a list of introductory words you should know and use when writing.

What Are Introductory Words?

Introductory adverbs, introductory interjectional words, introductory prepositional words, contrast-focused introductory words, cause and effect introductory words, chronological introductory words.

An introductory word or phrase starts a sentence to provide extra background details. Sometimes, they’re used as transitions to connect or create continuity between sentences. Writers apply these words and often pair them up with a comma.

Many of the introductory words used in formal and informal writing are adverbs . Writers utilize them as transition words and to link one sentence to the next.

Actually , the teacher didn’t give me a copy of my grades until I asked for them.

Apparently , the live band didn’t get paid to play for the whole night.

As the cats piled into the box, I quickly placed their bowls on the sink.

Besides , how could Sierra commit the crime if she were unconscious all night?

• For example

For example , you found out that your aunt gave you a parcel of land in her will.

Frankly , facts don’t care about your feelings, nor do I.

• Furthermore

Furthermore , many of our mixed-race students felt uneasy about the open racism that these protesters displayed.

However , the child didn’t learn his lesson the first time he made that mistake.

If you want to join our group, you should approach the person in charge and let them know right away.

•  Importantly

Most importantly , I need you there at 9 PM with the gown and shoes ready for me.

• In particular

In particular , I’m referring to the migratory birds that don’t have the means to fly far and high, like the Arctic tern .

Publicly , Gordon reprimanded his employees about how they ran the kitchen.

Reportedly , the single mother gave her child the wrong vitamins, causing him to get sick.

• Respectfully

Respectfully , I’ve neither enjoyed how you ran this business nor treated your employees.

Strangely , the door kept closing on its own even when nothing or no one was in the room.

Supposedly, the teacher had given out the kids’ homework last Monday.

• Surprisingly

Surprisingly, the cadets did well, even when they lacked practice and time to hone their skills. 

Interjections are used as introductory words to emphasize a point. Like most introductory words and phrases, a comma follows interjections that operate as introductory words.  

Ah , but Melanie didn’t take us seriously, did she?

Amen , sisters! This victory is what we needed for a morale boost.

Damn , we didn’t know Piper could do splits that smoothly.

Ha , we’ll see what happens in a year.

Hallelujah ! Everybody passed the entrance exam into the elite military academy!

Hey , I know you didn’t mean to say hurtful words to your sister, so can you apologize to her?

Indeed , the showrunners agreed that you weren’t good for TV entertainment anymore.

No , Shane had never acted like a responsible and respectful husband.

Oh no , not this crazy Barnaby guy again.

Ouch , you hit my eye with your hair.

Please , will you leave the Rosario family alone?

Well , to be fair, my Nana didn’t give me much attention when she was alive.

Wow , Mr. Redfield’s designs were fabulous.

Yes , I created this diary to destroy your reputation.

Yikes ! Did you see the woman in white watching us from the window earlier?

Include details about who, when, where, how, why, or what in your writing with introductory prepositional words and phrases. Don’t forget to add a comma after you use these introductory words.

Above the enticing table of food, a cage hung, ready to trap the unsuspecting children.

Across this river, you’ll discover a small village where strange happenings often occur.

Behind this patch of trees, we’ll reach a small cave entrance with a glimmering pool inside it.

Below the plane, a flock of white birds flew in V-formation.

Between you and me, the colonel never really scared or intimidated me.

Down this fake sewer, you will see a realistic re-envisioning of the sewer home of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles.

In reality , the man was unlovable and unattractive in his bitterness, fascism, and self-loathing.

In Bahrain, many people practice falconry and camel racing as pastimes.

Near the woods, you’ll find a small bamboo hut with a family of twelve living in it.

Next to the large inflatable building, a kid-friendly Ferris wheel spun slowly.

Opposite the young girl, a man with shaggy hair and dark eyes sat cross-legged.

To speed things up, the business owner joined the team and got his hands dirty.

With his dog beside him and a gun in his hand, Ford raced across the field and charged at the trespassers. 

Introductory words can create contrast while connecting one sentence to another. They are employed to compare ideas or show parallels in writing.

Although we didn’t attend training anymore, the coach still checked in on us during the competition.

Conversely , the girls in this class have caused most of the chaos and drama of the past year.

Despite the lack of supplies , the soldiers survived the war with resourcefulness and cunning.

• In contrast

In contrast , a well-trained fighter can spar without causing injury and making it too easy for their partners.

• In spite of…

In spite of their smaller heights and builds, the natives are stronger and tougher than any other group I’ve seen.

• Nevertheless

Nevertheless , I know your parents want what’s best for you.

• Nonetheless

Nonetheless , the band continued writing controversial songs with deep and parody-laden lyrics.

• On the contrary

On the contrary , we never agreed to give you a share of the land at all.

• On the other hand

On the other hand , privileged people treat camping and foraging as entertaining outdoor activities.

Still , you should have thought to ask me about the car before you sold it.

Unlike you, my traditionalist parents never approved of my colorful style.

Yet , you still think they’re easy to beat in any sport. 

Use the following introductory words when you need to join sentences linked through cause and effect. You can also apply them to show the relationship between two things or ideas.

• Accordingly

Accordingly , the students began studying harder and spending more time indoors during recess.

• As a result

As a result , the woman gave a lonely birth to her baby without her husband by her side.

• Because of…

Because of the team’s preparations, everyone came home with a medal and a big improvement in their playing styles.

• Consequently

Consequently , the once-successful restaurant may go bankrupt.

Due to the bad weather and sudden earthquake, the mayor declared this day a non-working day.

• For that reason

For that reason , we designed a smaller menu made with inexpensive but fresh ingredients.

Hence , the group created a house rule stating that everyone should use indoor slippers whenever they’re inside.

• In view of that

In view of that , we plated the mayor’s dinner with utmost care.

Since the night was still young, the group kept bar-hopping until they lost most of their money and valuables.

Therefore , you made things worse by taking an unnecessary loan.

Thus , the tribe that embraced modernity without losing their values flourished. 

It’s possible to begin a sentence with a chronological clause or word to refer to a time. You can use adverbs, prepositions, or other types of words for this type of introductory word.

At exactly 0400, they’ll expect us to arrive with the cavalry.

By midnight, the celebrations will end, and the people will start cleaning up.

Currently , we’re discussing the transportation budget for the incoming field trip.

During the trial, the abuser kept smirking while staring at her victim.

Earlier , we watched a group of goth girls challenge the popular mean girls from your school.

Finally , the A team found their next football superstar.

First , we’ll need a large bowl, water, cornstarch, and a pinch of salt.

From my grandfather’s time, we’ve had this land and have lived here.

• Immediately

Immediately , the emergency response team told everyone to back off as they tended to the wounded.

Lastly , our team wants to thank our sponsors, fans, supporters, family, and friends.

Meanwhile , the women opened their briefcases and pulled out the necessary documents.

Often , we have a habit of lying to ourselves to preserve our sanity.

On warm nights like this, the German shepherd would lie on the porch.

Ultimately , Sona and her sister succumbed to the temptation of vigilante vengeance.

Until I see where you’ve kept it, I won’t believe that you have the gold in your possession.

When the weather was good, the old couple would visit the beach and collect sea shells.